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Pemodelan Dispersi Emisi Pembakaran Sampah Dari Insinerator Rsud Arifin Achmad Menggunakan Aplikasi Aermod
ABSTRACT
Environmental regulatory agencys use dispersion modeling to integrate scientific understanding of pollutant emissions with regulatory requirements of environmental and health standards. AERMOD is one of the most advanced multiple source models presently being developed by the US-EPA and the AMS (American Meteorology Society). The AERMOD modeling validation findings indicate a strong connection between projected and actual results. The goal of this study was to investigate SO2, NO2, and CO emission patterns caused by chimney emissions at Arifin Achmad Hospital in Pekanbaru. The modeling of the AERMOD program was done using emission test data from Arifin Achmad Hospital, topography data from the DEM website, and meteorological data from the BMKG Pekanbaru City and the NASA website. The simulation results reveal that the maximum SO2 concentration in the highest 1 hour modeling is 21.47 g/m3 to the northeast as far as 101.26 m. Within 1 hour, the maximum NO2 concentration was 24.48 g/m3 to the east sea, 101.47 m from the pollutant source, while the highest CO concentration was 16 g/m3 to the northeast, 103.82 m from the pollutant source. The geometry of the region and weather conditions determine the direction and pattern of dispersion. The concentration of scattered ambient air decreases with distance while increasing with height. When the wind speed increases, so does the focus.
Keyword :AERMOD, Dispersion, Incinerator, Meteorology, Topography.
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