CD Skripsi

Prarancangan Pabrik Mtbe( Metil Tertiari Butil Eter) Dari Metanol Dengan Disain Alat Utama Reaktor Mtbe (R-101)

---

ABSTRACT
There are more motorized vehicles in Indonesia in line with the increasing
demand for fuel. This development will have a negative impact, environmental
pollution so MTBE is a substances with a lower risk and environmentally
friendly are chosen. The target market of this factory is to meet the need for
MTBE in Indonesia and to export it to the Asia Pacific region. MTBE production
process is carried out by reacting methanol with isobuten with a capacity is
280,000 tons/year. The MTBE reactor serves as a place for reacting methanol
and isobuten to produce MTBE. The reactor is fixed bed multi tube type which
has 109 tubes with Torisperical flanged dished head. Reactor operating
temperature is 60ºC, pressure is 6 bar and using Amberlyst 15 as catalyst. The
height of the reactor is 26.3 ft and diameter is 4.5 ft. The reaction is exothermic,
so the principle of the reactor is like a shell and tube heat exchanger with
cooling water flow of 1,070,054 lb/hour. The value of Fixed Capital Investment
is $ 39,009,534. The value of the Working Capital Investment is obtained 15% of
the Total Capital Investment (TCI) or worth $ 6,884,035 so that the TCI is $
45,893,569. The total production cost is $ 349,777,652 so that it will generate a
gross profit as $ 220,011,513 after deducting 35% tax. ROI after tax is 88%,
BEP is 50% and Pay out time for 1 year with a Shut Down Point is 0.23%. This
factory has an IRR that is 22.76% which is greater than the RRR of a bank
which is 22.55%, then the value of NPV is $ 90,140,564 which is greater than
the TCI. From these two factors, it can be concluded that the MTBE plant is
feasible to build.
Keyword: Isobutene, Methanol, methyl tert butyl ether, reactor fixed bed multi
tube

---

Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

-

No. Panggil

07 02. 120 (0180)

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – Fakultas Teknik – Teknik Kimia., 2020

Deskripsi Fisik

ix,112 hlm.: ill.: 29 cm

Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

-

Klasifikasi

07 02. 120 (0180)

Tipe Isi

-

Tipe Media

-

Tipe Pembawa

-

Edisi

-

Subjek

KIMIA

Info Detail Spesifik

-

Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Daus

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

Komentar

---

Anda harus masuk sebelum memberikan komentar