CD Skripsi
Analisis Prevalensi Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (Ahpnd) Pada Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Dengan Metode Pcr Di Kabupaten Bengkalis
Abstract
Vaname shrimp is one of the shrimps that are being cultivated in Indonesia because it has superior quality compared to other types of shrimp. Cultivation activities cannot be separated from disease attacks that attack cultured commodities. One of the diseases that attack vaname shrimp is Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease (AHPND). The disease is caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacterial infection (VpAHPND) which produces toxins and causes death in shrimp with mortality reaching 100%. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research or early detection in the aquaculture area of Bengkalis Regency using the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method. The method used is the survey method. This research was conducted from March-April 2023. The results of this study were that the prevalence of AHPND (Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis Disease) in vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in the Aquaculture area of Bengkalis Regency was 0% with never infection category. AHPND examination by PCR method using AP4 primer measuring 230 bp showed that vaname shrimp samples from Bengkalis District, Bantan District, and Bukit Batu District of Bengkalis Regency were negative for AHPND. The morphological condition of vaname shrimp from the three research locations did not show any clinical symptoms of shrimp infected with AHPND.
Keywords: AHPND, PCR, Vaname Shrimp
1) Student of the Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, University of Riau
2) Lecturer of the Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty, University of Riau
3) Analyst of Sultan Syarif Kasim II Class I Fish Quarantine Station, Pekanbaru
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