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Gambaran Kasus Spina Bifida Di Rsud Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode 2015-2017
Spina bifida is a fault in the development of spine and the bones around (vertebrae) until it leaves gap or defect in the spine. This research aims to know the description of spina bifida cases at Arifin Achmad Hospital term 2015-2017. This research was a descriptive research by using the secondary data taken from data of medical record spina bifida term January 1st, 2015 – December 31st, 2017. About 36 cases of spina bifida were involved in this research. The surgery treatment had been done to 22 cases. The characteristis of spina bifida patients, mostly occurs at the patients at the age of >28 days (83,3%). Most of them were male (52,8%). The most frequent spina bifida patients were the second child (44,4%) and classified into spina bifida aperta type (86,1%). The most frequent location where spina bifida occurs were at the lumbosakral (72,2%). The highest age of patients’ mother suffering from spina bifida was at the age of 20-40 (80,6%). In general, rupture did not occur on spina bifida patients (94.4%). The weight of spina bifida patients were between 2.500-4.000gr (94,4%) and they did not have other congenital abnormalities (47,2%). The most gestational age of spina bifida patients’ mothers when giving birth were, is at 28-40 weeks (94.4%).
Keywords: Spina bifida, aperta, occulta, ICD-10
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