CD Skripsi
Pemanfaatan Bionanomaterial Chitosan Dari Limbah Cangkang Kulit Udang Sebagai Adsorben Dalam Pengolahan Air Gambut
Nanomaterial are nano-sized materials that can be formed from several its
forming compounds One of the bionanomaterials, namely chitosan, this
compound can be used as an adsorbent of heavy metals. This research used
chitosan as an adsorbent in peat water treatment located In Rimbo Panjang
Village, Kampar. Chitosan obtained from shrimp shell waste, with several stages
of the process first carried out, such as deproitenation, demineralization, and
deacetylization. Furthermore, the process of making chitosan bionanomaterials
using magnetic stirerr speed of 1200 rpm and added 2% acetic acid and 200 ml
Tripolyphospate (mg/mL). The solution is them filtered and dried using an oven at
120oC for 2 hours. After that, the size is reduced by using a blender. The result of
synthetic chitosan bionanomaterials were characterized by XRD (X-Ray
Diffraction) analysis and abtained nanoparticle size of 73,93 nm and FTIR
(Fourier Transform Infrared) test with a degree of deacetylation of 90,9%. The
independent variable peat water treatment used in this study were adsorbent
masses of 1 grams, 3 grams, 5 grams and 7 grams and strring time of 30 minutes,
60 minutes,and 90 minutes. The final concentration obtained in the form of
reducation in removal of iron (Fe) of 0,06 mg/L with precentage of 95,65%, color
removal in peat water was 14,83 PtCo with a presentage 97,93% and organic
matter at 5,88 mg/L with a percentage value of 98,67% at the mass of the 5 grams
adsorbent with 30 minutes.
Keywords: Bionananomaterial Chitosan, Adsorption, Peat Water, Allowed
Efficiency
Tidak tersedia versi lain