CD Skripsi
Perlindungan Jurnalis Yang Beradadi Daerah Konflik Bersenjata Berdasarkan Hukum Humaniter Internasional
ABSTRACT
Journalists in areas of international armed conflict play an important
role, namely to convey information to the world about events that occur in
conflict directly from the scene.But in carrying out their work, journalists
and media workers conducting coverage in areas of international armed
conflict often face a variety of dangerous risks.They can be victims in
military attacks or other acts of violence.This thesis will discuss the
protection given to journalists in international armed conflicts based on
International Humanitarian Law and its application.Journalists who are in
the area of international armed conflict obtain protection as civilians as
stipulated in Article 4 (A) paragraph (4) Geneva Convention III 1949 and
Article 79 Additional Protocol I 1977.
This research is normative juridical research.Namely the research
carried out on the principles of law starting from certain fields of legal
governance, by first identifying the rules of law that have been formulated in
certain laws.In this study, the data sources used were secondary data with
primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials carried out by means of
library research.
From the results of the study it was found that journalists who were in
areas of armed conflict were considered as civilians and enjoyed protection
that was generally accepted by civilians, as stated in article 4 (A)
paragraph (4) III Geneva Conventions 1949 and Article 79 Additional
Protocol I 1977. Protection of safety for journalists who carry out their
duties at home and abroad, is the responsibility of the country where the
journalist originates and the country where the journalist is located.
Keywords: Journalists, International Armed Conflict, State Responsibility
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