The crime of burning forest or land is a crime that must be fought comprehensively by each party. One of the efforts to retaliate against the perpetrators of forest or land burning is to impose the maximum possible imprisonment and fines, to deter those who commit these acts. The main problem in this research is law enforcement against perpetrators of forest and land burning in the Tanah Putih…
Advances in technology and communication have become increasingly rapid, affecting every access to human life, which has also given rise to anxieties, including the emergence of crime in cyberspace. In this day and age, crime in the virtual world (cyber crime). One of the crimes that is currently developing is online gambling crime. Online gambling is included as a cyber crime because in carryi…
Forest fires are no longer a rare phenomenon in Indonesia, especially in Riau Province. In fact, fires also occurred on small plots of land in community villages. Every year forest and land fires regularly occur in Riau Province and especially in Rokan Hulu district. The rampant burning of forests and land in Rokan Hulu Regency in particular is also caused by many people wanting to open oil pal…
State Administrators' Wealth Report (LHKPN) is an obligation for State Administrators as an effort to prevent the occurrence of Corruption, Collusion and Nepotism (KKN) practices. However, there is a weakness in the regulation of sanctions in the regulations related to LHKPN because there are no criminal sanctions that can be imposed for reporting assets incorrectly. This causes the emergence o…
A legal problem that often occurs in parking operations is the practice of illegal parking attendants who charge unreasonable parking fees. Currently, the existence of illegal parking attendants who charge unreasonable parking fees is increasing in Indonesia, while there are no regulations that can catch perpetrators of these illegal fees. The aim of this skipsi research is firstly, to find out…
Sexual violence is not only carried out by adults, but also by minors. Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System limits the age of children in conflict with the law to 12 years old. Therefore, perpetrators who are not yet 12 years old cannot be processed formally or in other words cannot be punished. The rise of sexual crimes committed by children under the age of 12…
The law always moves dynamically following changes and developments over time in the concept of criminal law reform. The large number of organized criminal acts ultimately gave rise to the idea of perpetrators working together (Justice Collaborator). The legal basis governing Justice Collaborators is contained in Law Number 31 of 2014 concerning Protection of Witnesses and Victims; and Supreme …
Child protection is all activities to ensure and protect children and their rights so that they can live, grow, develop, and participate optimally in accordance with the dignity of humanity, and receive protection from violence and discrimination. Violence against children in Indonesia from time to time continues to occur, even though children are the successors and assets owned by the nation w…
Article 27 paragraph (2) of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Transaction Information contains a prohibition on gambling. The penalty for those who violate is imprisonment for a maximum of 6 years and/or a fine of a maximum of Rp. 1,000,000,000. In reality, the implementation of criminal sanctions has not been implemented optimally, because it can be seen that there are still many gam…
Presidential Regulation Number 13 of 2018 concerning the Principle of Recognizing Beneficial Owners of Corporations in the Context of Preventing Crimes of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing is the highest legal umbrella for implementing the principle of recognizing beneficial ownership in Indonesia today. Reporting data on beneficial owners of a corporation is mandatory, so data validatio…
Children with disabilities are children who have physical, mental, intellectual or sensory limitations for a long period of time who, in interacting with their environment and societal attitudes, may encounter obstacles that make it difficult to participate fully and effectively based on equal rights. Sexual violence against children is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments t…
Corruption has been considered a phenomenon that is difficult to overcome in the history of the Indonesian nation, so there should be no compromise whatsoever with corruption. Indonesia should apply the Zero Tolerance principle for corruptors. In the new Criminal Code which was passed into law on January 1 2023, there are significant changes regarding the specific minimum threat of imprisonment…
The Police Institution is a state institution that aims to create order, peace and security in the community both in terms of prevention, eradication, and prosecution of criminal acts. One of the police authorities is detention. Detainees are guarded by custody officers, if the detainee escapes causing a legal problem, in the implementation of the possibility of abuse of authority by custody of…
In the era of globalization the rapid development and progress of information technology has led to changes in human life activities in various field. The development of information technology has influenced the development of now forms of crime that are more modern in nature namely the rise of fake news (hoaxes). In the name of freedom netizens feel they have right over their personal account…
The development of information and technology has given rise to virtual sexual activity called sextortion. In Indonesia, various existing regulations have not been able to become a legal basis to properly protect victims of sextortion crimes. In fact, sextortion cases are one of the most widespread forms of online sexual violence in Indonesia. The purpose of writing this thesis is: First, to fi…
With the rapid development of technology, the law must also be able to keep up with technological developments and the times, but this advancement in information technology has negative consequences for creators of scientific works, this is because there are no specific laws or rules that can protect creators of scientific works from accusations of defamation, so far many creators of scientific…
The act of adultery is a very despicable act and is considered very immoral among society. In the Criminal Code, the offense of adultery is regulated in chapter XIV of Book II Article 284 of the Criminal Code which can be categorized as a crime against morality. In this formulation, the Criminal Code stipulates that sexual relations outside of marriage are only a crime of adultery, if the perpe…
Trading human organs is a criminal offense regulated in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health. However, in this law there is no article that formulates aspects of organ trafficking and there is no confirmation that organ trafficking itself can be punished. And there is no difference in sanctions between people who sell their own organs and people who sell other people's organs. The aim of wri…
Humans and animals were created to coexist and complement each other. But in Indonesia there are often acts of animal abuse. In Indonesia, legal arrangements related to animal abuse have been regulated in articles 336-338 of the National Criminal Code (KUHP). However, existing sanctions in Indonesia are still not ideal in their application, so there are still many perpetrators of animal abuse. …
Amicus Curie is a term that means "friend of the court" or what is known as Friend of the Court. Amicus curiae is filed by someone who is not a party involved in a case in a judicial process. Amicus curiae is a way to provide an opinion, and not to fight, but amicus curiae gives influence to the judge in ensuring additional points of view and relevant information in his considerations. The judi…