CD Skripsi
Hubungan Lokasi Lesi Dengan Kejadian Disfagia Pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik Yang Dirawat Di Bangsal Saraf Rsud Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2023
Stroke is a disease that can cause impaired body functions, characterized by an increase in disability for the sufferer. One of the neurological deficits caused is a disturbance of sensory-motor coordination, namely dysphagia. Dysphagia can be caused by damage to the cortex or subcortical structures. The most common locations that cause dysphagia are brainstem lesions and combined lesions. Unilateral hemispheric location of the lesion can also cause dysphagia. This study used an analytical design with a cross sectional research methode to determine the relationship between lesion location and the incidence of dysphagia in ischemic stroke patients treated in the neurological ward of Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital, Riau Province in 2023. The total sample in this study was 40 people. The location of the lesion due to ischemic stroke is an independent variable while the incidence of dysphagia is the dependent variable. From bivariate statistical tests, no relationship was found between lesion location based on anatomy and the incidence of dysphagia in ischemic stroke patients, with p value = 0.250 (p>0.05). However, a relationship was found between the location of the lesion based on the side of the lesion and the incidence of dysphagia in ischemic stroke patients with an odds ratio of 5.1 (95% Cl: 1.2-20.5; p value = 0.039).
Keywords : ischemic stroke, lesion location, dysphagia
Tidak tersedia versi lain