CD Skripsi
Gambaran Studi Konduksi Saraf (NCS) Pada Kasus Radikulopati Servikal dan Lumbal di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau
Radiculopathy is a common cause of neck and low back pain. NCS is an attempt to diagnose radiculopathy. This study is a descriptive study to determine the NCS description of cervical and lumbar radiculopathy cases at Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. The total sample of this study was 13 cases. The majority of cases were ≥40 years old (69.2%), female (61.5%), lumbar radiculopathy (61.5%), predominance of one extremity in cervical radiculopathy (60%), and two extremities in lumbar radiculopathy (87.5%). In cervical radiculopathy motor NCS, n.medianus latency was prolonged (5.13 ± 2.22 ms), amplitude was normal (4.42 ± 3.03 mV), and KHS decreased (46.50 ± 11.79 m/s). The n.ulnaris latency was prolonged (4.49 ± 5.53 ms), amplitude was shortened (5.02 ± 2.70 mV), and KHS decreased (46.44 ± 16.51 m/s). The n.radialis latency (2.34 ± 0.98 ms), amplitude (3.25 ± 0.98 mV), and KHS (78.91 ± 27.47 m/s) were normal. Lumbar radiculopathy motor NCS, latency (4.58 ± 1.48 ms), amplitude (7.18 ± 5.92 mV), and KHS (51.39 ± 8.24 m/s) of n.tibialis were normal. Peroneal nerve latency was prolonged (7.92 ± 10.16 ms), amplitude was shortened (7.92 ± 10.16 mV), and KHS (7.92 ± 10.16 m/s) was normal. Cervical radiculopathy sensory NCS, n.medianus latency was normal (2.86 ± 0.51 ms), amplitude shortened (19.37 ± 19.38 µV), and KHS decreased (43.82 ± 20.27 m/s). In n.ulnaris, latency was prolonged (3.30 ± 1.78 ms), amplitude was normal (17.13 ± 13.98 µV), and KHS decreased (42.62 ± 16.63 m/s). Sensory NCS of lumbar radiculopathy, latency (3.19 ± 1.62 ms), amplitude (9.33 ± 7.84 µV) and KHS (43.67 ± 21.71 m/s) of n.suralis were normal. F-wave of n.medianus, ulnaris, tibialis, peroneal and H-reflex of n.tibialis were normal.
Keywords: radiculopathy, nerve conduction studies
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