Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease caused by metabolic disorders, characterized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to impaired insulin secretion, or because of both. One of the pillars in the management of diabetes is pharmacological treatment in the form of giving antidiabetic drugs which aims to control blood glucose levels to remain in normal conditions in an effort to prevent complic…
The highest incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Sukajadi District occurred in three sub-districts, namely Kampung Tengah, Kampung Melayu and Kedungsari. To overcome dengue cases, more in-depth research such as distribution mapping is needed. This study aims to determine the distribution of DHF incidence based on the entomological index of Ae. aegypti in three subdistricts of Suk…
Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus. Dengue Hemorrhagic fever vector control that is often used is fogging with the insecticide malathion. The use of insecticides for a long time can cause resistance. The purpose of this study was to determine the resistance status of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to 0.8% malathion in Labuh Baru Timur Urban Village,…
Community Based Education (CBE) is an implementation learning medical program that assign clinical training, where the students get direct involve with the community to reach out a partical learning objective. Moreover, faculty of medical science has been running this CBE in a program called Kampung Pelita Medika (KPM). This research aim to find out the perception of University Riau’s med…
Malignant lymphoma is a neoplasm originating from abnormal lymphocytes, both mature and immature B, T, and NK cells that develop and spread in the system. lymphatics throughout the body. In general, malignant lymphoma is divided into two main groups, namely Hodgkin's lymphoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The clinical diagnosis of malignant lymphoma is determined from the history and physica…
Colorektal cancer is a malignant neoplasm that originates or grows in the colon and or rectum. Colorectal cancer arises through a complex interaction of genetic and environmental factor. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of colorectal cancer patient. This type of research is descriptive. The research data were all the medical records of colorectal cancer patients of Ari…
One example of the most widely used herbicide is paraquat. Paraquat poisoning has been reported as a result of improper use and the absence of personal protective equipment used. Paraquat can cause damage to reproductive organs such as the testes. The purpose of this study was to determine the histopathological changes in the seminiferous tubules of mice (Mus musculus) after exposure to pa…
Testicular seminoma is the most commont ferocity in men and has a good prognosis after chemotherapy. This study aims to determine the evaluation of the management of testicular seminoma using Bleomycin (B), Etoposide (E), and Cisplatin (C) at Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital in 2014-2019. There were 18 cases of testicular seminoma and all were having an advanced stadium. The picture of BEP m…
Nutritional status is determined by the degree of physical need for energy and nutrients, retrieved from dietary intake, in which the required amount can be measured. Being part of the factors that can directly affect a person’s nutritional status as being obese or malnourished, Dietary intake is essential. The purpose of this study was to discover the relationship between dietary intake …
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) usually refers to a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that can increase the risk of cognitive dysfunction throughblood vessel disorder, including the blood vessel in the brain. The objective of this research was to describe the cognitive function in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients in Rejosari Public Health Centre. This research implem…
Stress is a form of physical, psychological, emotional, and mental tension. Stress occurs when someone is depressed and uncomfortable while studying, it calls as stress in learning. One of the learning pressures on students is when writing an undergraduate thesis. Someone who is stressed will disrupt his life cycle. The purpose of this study is to describe the factors that cause stress in m…
to play an important role in the process of initiation, progression and complications of atherosclerosis, although there is still controversy. On the other hand, IL-6, a multifunctional cytokine, is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis. Proteasome inhibitors can suppress the release of proinflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 and induce apoptosis of activated immune cells. The purp…
The prevalence of smokers in adolescents in Indonesia continues to increase from 7.2% in 2013 to 9.1% in 2018, and will continue to increase every year. Exposure to the prevention and control of smoking behavior will affect the perception of smokers about smoking behavior that smoking has a bad effect, so that smokers will try to stop smoking. The purpose of this study was to determine the…
Hepatitis B is the infection of the liver caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV). The natural history of hepatitis B is highly influenced by the host immune response against infected hepatocytes. IL-10 is an anti-inflammatory cytokine that plays a role in the regulation of immune response. Patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) have a high risk to progress to liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepa…
Adolescents are individuals in the range age of 10-19 years characterized by significant physical and psychological changes that require a balanced nutritional intake according to the body's needs. The requirement of nutrients fulfillment in adolescent girls are related to their role in the future as prospective mothers who will give birth the nation's next generation. The imbalance between…
Psoriasis vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that appears characterized by well-demarcated erythematous plaques with silvery-white stratified squama that comes in various sizes. Psoriasis vulgaris is sometimes also associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, one of which is hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between psoriasis vulgaris …
Smoking behavior in Indonesia continues to increase every year even though it has been known to cause many bad effects. The smoking cessation program in the university area is one of the government's ways to reduce the number of smokers. The factor that influences the success of the smoking cessation program is the motivation to quit smoking. Purpose: This study aims to determine the ratio…
Hypertension is a nations’ health problem that is most often found in primary health care. Prehypertension is not a disease, but a reminder to lower blood pressure before hypertension and its complications. Nowadays, prehypertension and hypertension are increased in young adults (18-29 years old) and often go undiagnosed. This study aimed to find out the prevalence and risk factors for p…
Prehypertension and hypertension were caused by various of risk factors. Prehypertension and hypertension were quite worrying because their prevalence were high and tend to increase. Prehypertension and hypertension started became a problem because it’s begun to be found in young adults (18-29 years old) and often undiagnosed. This research aims to determine the prevalence and risk factor…
Cycle threshold value (Ct value) is the number of cycles required until the fluorescent signal crosses the threshold. Technology based on real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rtRT-PCR) can detect the SARS-CoV-2 gene by assessing the Ct value. This study aimed to compare the Ct value based on age and gender groups in samples confirmed to have COVID-19 in Biomolecular L…