CD Skripsi

Executive Summary Rancangan Pabrik 1,3 Butadiene Dari N-Butene Proses Basf Dengan Desain Alat Utama Reaktor 1,3 Butadiene (R-101)

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ABSTRACT
The 1,3 Butadiene product has the chemical formula C₄H₆ and the structural formula
CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂. It is a conjugated diene compound, also known as buta-1,3-diene, biethylene,
erythrene, and vinylethylene. 1,3 Butadiene is a colorless, non-corrosive, highly flammable, and
reactive compound with a distinctive light gasoline-like aroma. It is widely used in the chemical
industry, particularly in synthetic rubber, plastic and polymer, and resin production. The market
size for 1,3 Butadiene has been steadily increasing, reaching a value of USD 12 billion by 2022.
The market is expected to grow at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3–6% during the
2022–2029 period. Currently, Indonesia has only one 1,3 Butadiene plant, emphasizing the need
for additional domestic facilities to meet local market demands and reduce import dependency.
A new 1,3 Butadiene plant is planned to be established in the Belawan Industrial Area,
Medan City, with a production capacity of 75,000 tons per year. The plant will require water
utilities of 611,882.85 kg/hour, electricity of 321,481.75 kW/hour, and steam of 5,392.035
kg/hour for production processes. The plant is expected to generate 14,007.93 kg/hour of waste,
which will be treated in a waste processing unit to ensure environmentally compliant operations.
Economic analysis shows a Total Capital Investment (TCI) of IDR 2,835,882,793,095, Total
Production Cost (TPC) of IDR 3,326,312,129,007, and Working Capital Investment (WCI) of
IDR 425,532,418,964. Revenue from the sale of 1,3 Butadiene products is estimated at IDR
5,128,412,111,592 per year. Profitability analysis yields a Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR
825,622,370,581, an Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 17.37%, a Break-Even Point (BEP) at
42.98% production capacity, and a Payback Period (PBP) of 3.33 years. The profitability analysis
confirms that the 1,3 Butadiene plant is feasible and a profitable investment.
Keywords: 1,3 Butadiene, Economics, Industry, Production, Profitability

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

2007113926

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – F.TEKNIK – kimia., 2025

Deskripsi Fisik

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Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

2007113926

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

TEKNIK KIMIA

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

daus

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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