CD Skripsi
Keanekaragaman Jenis Mamalia Di Cagar Alam Bukit Bungkuk Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau
ABSTRACT
Forests play an important role in regulating the hydrological system, as an
absorber of carbon dioxide and an oxygen producer so that forests are also known
as the lungs of the world. Forest is a habitat for various types of living things, both
flora and fauna. Forests play an important role for human life and other organisms
that live in it such as animals and plants. Until now, the function of forests cannot
be replaced by any technology. This study aims to determine the diversity of
mammal species in the Bukit Bungkuk Nature Reserve, Kampar Regency, Riau
Province. Data collection methods used were line transects and traps which
consisted of primary and secondary data. The data analysis techniques used were
Species diversity and Species richness. Based on the results of data processing, the
analysis used species diversity in the Bukit Bungkuk Nature Reserve area, the index
for the diversity of mammals in the medium category with an average index of 2,53.
Meanwhile, analysis with species richness shows that the average species richness
index contained in the observation paths is in the medium category with the index
magnitude of 3,11. Based on the results obtained, it is concluded that the diversity
of mammal species in the Bukit Bungkuk Nature Reserve found 15 mammal species
in 11 families. The diversity index of mammals in the Bukit Bungkuk Nature
Reserve shows a moderate index and the index value of mammal species richness
in the Bukit Bungkuk Nature Reserve is moderate.
Keywords: Forest, diversity of mammals, species richness, Bukit Bungkuk Nature
Reserve
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