CD Skripsi
Potensi Pengembangan Agroforestry Berbasis Lebah Kelulut Di Hutan Desa Tanjung Sari, Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi Timur, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti
ABSTRACT
One of the villages that has the right to manage the village forest is Tanjung Sari
Village. The condition of Village Forests located on peatlands makes them vulnerable
to damage. Agroforestry is a system that conserves natural forests and increases
productivity. One of the wild animals that can be developed for agroforestry is the
kelulut bee (Tetrigona apicalis). In order for the development of kelulut bees to be
good, it is necessary to know how much potential the trees (including plantation
plants) produce nectar and pollen and resin which are important as kelulut bees and
the potential of seedlings for restoration. This study aims to determine the potential of
resin source trees and stingless bee feed in Tanjung Sari Village Forest. This study
used a survey method by making sample plots with a sampling intensity of 0.5% with
a total sampling plot of 44 circular plots covering an area of 0.1 ha (with a radius of
17.8 m for tree level measurements). The analysis was performed by calculating the
type recapacity. The results showed that there were several types of vegetation
that had the potential to produce resin and feed for Trigona spp. The dominant resin
producing vegetation is Mangifera feotida, Shorea hemsleyana, and Shorea uliginosa.
Vegetation sources of nectar and pollen with the most potential are Cocos
nucifera, Areca vestiaria and Euodia redleyi. The tree seedlings found with the highest
density were Mangifera feotida with a value of 1592.36 btg / ha, then Fragrae
fragrans with the second highest density value with a value of 1,375.22 btg / ha,
Santiria tomentosa with the third highest density of 1,230.46 btg / ha, and then
Syzygium garcinifolia with a density of 1,013.32 btg / ha and Syzygium palembanicum
with a density of 1,013.32 btg / ha.
Keywords : Stingless Bee, Resin, Tanjung Sari Village Forest
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