CD Skripsi
Kontribusi Agroforestri Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Simpang Kanan Kabupaten Rokan Hilir)
ABSTRACT
Agroforestry is land management system aims to overcome a problem of
availability on land and increase land productivity. The community in Simpang
Kanan sub-district, Rokan Hilir district, has practiced an agroforestry system with
a mixed garden pattern, selecting plant types on the agroforestry land to get higher
yields or increase income. Mixed gardens practiced by farmers are gardens with
diverse types of crops. The types of forestry plants developed by the farmers include
mangosteen, durian, pasak bumi, meranti, kulim, mahang and other types of
forestry plants. As for non-forestry crops, the farmers chose agricultural crops such
as secondary crops and plantation crops such as oil palm. The purpose of this study
was to determine the components of agroforestry in Simpang Kanan Subdistrict,
Rokan Hilir Regency and to find out the contribution of agroforestry in Simpang
Kanan Subdistrict, Rokan Hilir Regency to farmers' income. This research uses
observation method, survey method and literature study. Observation method is
carried out by direct observation of the research object, survey method data is
collected by conducting direct interviews with agroforestry land owners and
literature studies are obtained by studying literature, reports, scientific works,
research results, and other sources related to research. Data analysis was carried out
in a quantitative descriptive manner based on the results of observations that had
been made. The results of this study found 3 types of basic components of
agroforestry land owned by farmers. The constituent components are forestry plants
as many as 16 species and 125 trees, agricultural plants found as many as 9 species
and plantation crops namely oil palm plantations. Total income from agroforestry
business is Rp. 57,418,500/year. This value contributes 48% of the total income of
farmers.
Keywords: agroforestry, contribution, revenue, composition
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