CD Tesis
Upaya Afgha Cooperation Ghanistan Menjadi Anggota Sh Ion Organization (SCO) Secara Tahun 2017-2021
The prolonged conflict in Afghanistan has made Afghanistan make various
efforts to join as a permanent member of the SCO in order to achieve stability in
the country, Afghanistan's desire to join the SCO is so that the country can be
stable, prosperous and prosperous. The purpose of this research is to analyze
Afghanistan's efforts to become an official member of the SCO .As well as to
analyze the response of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) to
Afghanistan's efforts to create peace in the country. Because the situation and
conditions in Afghanistan were unstable and improving after the US and the
Taliban held a meeting to make Afghanistan free of conflict.
This thesis uses the point of view of neoliberalism. The concept of
neoliberalism Seeing the state as a rational actor, neoliberalism recognizes the
anarchic structure of the international system. However, neoliberalism continues
to emphasize cooperation between states in an unstable international
environment. The authors used country-level group analysis for this study.
In 2012 Afghanistan has been given observer status in the organization.
After the inclusion of India and Pakistan, it is time to give Afghanistan a
permanent membership in the organization as it belongs geographically to the
SCO region. Afghanistan has also expressed its desire to become a full member
during the last summit that was held in Russia in 2017. It has already submitted
the application to seek permanent membership. In case of SCO cooperation with
Afghanistan, it can use all its underground resources for reaching self-sufficiency
and the organization can invest in the country, so its permanent membership in
the organization would help the war suffered nation reach tranquility. To avoid
negative impact, the member countries of SCO should be focused on the three
evils as well as drug trafficking. Besides all these, the member states of the
organization should refrain to entangle itself in the internal affairs of
Afghanistan. It should be allowed to function as a neutral country, to bring it to
the main wave of globalization.
Keywords : Afghanistan, The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO),
Conflict.
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