CD Skripsi
Analisis Lada Indonesia Dalam Respon Penawaran Dan Permintaan
The purpose of this study are (1) to determine the development of supply and demand for Indonesian pepper in 1990-2020, (2) to analyze the response of Indonesian pepper production, Indonesian pepper exports, Indonesian pepper domestic demand and Indonesian pepper prices to the demand and supply of Indonesian pepper. The form of data used in this study is time series for 1990-2020 using the Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) method. The results showed that the demand for Indonesian pepper was greater than the supply of Indonesian pepper. Indonesia's pepper demand grew 1.20% per year, while Indonesia's pepper supply grew 0.81% per year. The coefficient of determination (R2) of each equation ranged from 0.44 to 0.73. Indonesian pepper production is significantly influenced by Indonesian pepper harvest area, real Indonesian pepper price, time difference. While the export of Indonesian pepper, real Indonesian interest rates do not significantly affect the production of Indonesian pepper. The demand for Indonesian pepper is significantly influenced by the population of Indonesia and the real price of Indonesian pepper. Meanwhile, the real Indonesian chili price and the demand for Indonesian pepper time difference has no real effect on the demand for Indonesian pepper. Indonesian pepper exports are significantly influenced by the rupiah exchange rate against the real US dollar, changes in demand for Indonesian pepper and exports of Indonesian pepper bedakala. While the real world pepper price and Indonesian pepper exports do not significantly affect the demand for pepper.
Keywords : pepper, supply, demand, 2SLS
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