CD Skripsi
Pola Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Infeksi Saluran Kemih Dewasa Di Bangsal Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Swasta X Pekanbaru Tahun 2016
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the urinary inflammatory reaction of the presence of microorganisms in urine potential for invasion of the urinary tract. The first-line treatment performed for UTI is adequate used of antibiotics and supportive therapy. The research aim to know antibiotic use pattern in adult with urinary tract infection in hospitalized patients of private hospital X Pekanbaru on 2016. This is a descriptive retrospective study that using data form patients of medical records by total sampling method. The result in this study came from 89 samples. Most patients were 56-65 years old (20.2%) and the number of female ISK patients was higher (52.8%). Most kidney function of normal patient (91,1%). The most patients length of stay are 3-7 days (73,1%). The most diagnosis are UTI with complicated (84.2%) and urinary tract stones is the most comorbid of patients (34.3%). Payment status using JKN is mostly used (64.2%). The most condition that patients out were healed (97.7%). The goal of antibiotic is empirical therapy (97.7%). Cephalosporin group is the most used antibiotic (59.7%). Therapeutic dose is the most dosage of antibiotics that used (96.9%). Parenteral is the most common method of antibiotic usage (74.3%). Longest duration of antibiotic usage are 1-3 days (73.1%). The use of parenteral cephalosporin antibiotics for 1-3 days is considered to reduce the degree of fever, eliminate dysuria, normalize leucocytes, suppress bacteriuria
Keywords: UTI, characteristics, inpatient, adult, antibiotics.
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