CD Skripsi
Analisis Yuridis Kerusakan Donbass Arena Stadium Dalam Konflik Bersenjata Non-Internasional Di Ukraina Dalam Perspektif Hukum Humaniter
Humanitarian Law provides legal protection against civilian objects in international armed conflicts and non-international armed conflicts. However, in practice the legal protection is still being violated by one of the conflicting parties causing damage to civilian objects, as happened to Donbass Arena Stadium in non-international armed conflict in Ukraine. This type of research can be categorized into normative juridical research. When viewed from its nature, belong to the method of approach of legal principles obtained by statute approach that is descriptive. Furthermore, this research departs from the written law which will be research by researchers. In this research, the data source used is secondary data with primary, secondary and tertiary law material which is done by library research.
From the results of the research it is found that, first, the attack on civilian objects in non-international armed conflicts is seen as a violation of the rules of jus in bello, in which violation of the in bello juice is seen as a war crime. Second, the provisions of the relevant Humanitarian Law for the destruction of Donbass Arena Stadium the essensially lies in the responsibility of the state, in other words, Ukraine as a State party to the Second Protocol II Amendment CCW 1996, is obliged to make national laws and administer legal proceedings against any violations that occurred when the armed conflict took place in his country. The authors advice, first, ILC, ICRC and any other stakeholder about sport in the world make a draft article for special protection for sport arena in armed conflict situation. Second, the nations must be increasing the national law concern humanitarian law enforcement in non-international armed conflict in the yurisdiction of state and avoid state impunity in cracking down on cases of violations that occur in non-international armed conflict.
Keywords: Civilian Objects – Damage-Ukraine-Donbass Arena Stadium
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