CD Skripsi
Pola Bakteri Dan Uji Sensitivitas Pada Pasien Dengan Kateterisasi Urine Di Ruang Intensive Care Unit Rsud Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau
Urinary catheterization is the insertion of a catheter through the urethra and into the bladder to drain urine that is used in the hospital to maintain the process of urinary excretiom. This action is the most frequent catheter associated urinary tract infections. Urinary tract infection is an infection signed by growth and development of bacteria in the urinary tract with a significant amount bacteriuria. The purpose of this study was to determine bacterial and sensitivity pattern in patients with urine catheterization in the intensive care unit of Arifin Achmad general hospital. This was a prospective descriptive research. The population in this study were all patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit of Arifin Achmad general hospital that used urinary catheter. Based on research conducted female patients were more affected by bacteriuria compared to male patients. The result of this research showed that there were 10 samples (47,6%) of Gram negative bacteria, which were E. coli (38,1%), and Klebsiella sp (9,5%) there were 7 samples (33,3%) of Gram positive bacteria (coagulase negative staphylococcus). The result of antibiotic sensitivity pattern on Gram negative bacteria showed it has a high sensitivity of fosfomycin which was 100%. E.coli had a well susceptibility to meropenem, ciprofloxacime, levofloxacin, amikacin, chloramphenicol, and fosfomycin. Klebsiella sp remains with a high resistance level, but had well susceptibility towards fosfomycin. Keywords: Bacteriuria, intensive care unit, urinary catheter, and antibiogram
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