CD Skripsi

Analisis Yuridis Penangkapan Duta Besar Inggris Oleh Otoritas Iran Berdasarkan Vienna Convention On Diplomatic Relations 1961

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ABSTRACT
This paper aims to discuss how the juridical analysis of the case of the
arrest of the British Ambassador to Iran named Rob Macaire, the ambassador
was arrested on January 11, 2020 near Amir Kabir University. The arrest was
made by the Iranian authorities on the allegation that Rob Macaire had instigated
the anti-government era that broke out in Tehran at that time, it happened
because the public was disappointed with the Iranian authorities who made the
mistake of shooting the Boeing 752 plane belonging to Ukraine. Arrests made by
Iranian authorities are a form of violation of international treaties, namely article
Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations 1961 (Vienna Convention 1961) on
Diplomatic Relations, which stipulates that an Ambassador or diplomatic official
cannot be contested whether arrested or detained, however In this case the
diplomatic official is also obliged to respect the laws of the receiving country in
accordance with the 1961 Vienna Convention.
This type of research is normative legal research, namely using literature
case studies in data search. In this study the authors conducted research on the
principles of law, namely the principle of immunity and the principle of Pacta
suntservanda. This research is a descriptive research, which is a research method
that describes the actual situation at the time of the research through data
collection which is then interpreted with each other in order to obtain the
formulation and analysis of an existing problem. Analysis of the data used by
researchers and this is qualitative data analysis, namely analysis which does not
use statistics or other things, but researchers simply describe descriptively of the
data obtained.
The results of this study can be concluded into three main points. First,
based on the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, that the arrest of
the British ambassador by the Iranian Authority on the accusation that the
ambassador committed anti-government incitement was declared wrong, the
arrest was not supported by evidence that strong but only accusations and an
ambassador has immunity not to be arrested and detained in the recipient country
and under the 1961 Vienna Convention British diplomatic officials should not be
in demonstrations because diplomatic officials must respect the laws of the
recipient country. Second, Iran is responsible for this in the form of an apology by
Iran to the British ambassador and to Britain for the incident and ensuring that it
will not happen again, and the British ambassador can apologize for being in a
demonstration period without permission. Third, actions that a recipient country
should be able to take if a representative in the receiving country commits an
offense, namely by making a persona non grata declaration of the diplomatic
official.
Keywords: Arrest, Detention, Ambassador, Responsibility

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

09 01. 121 (0002)

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – Fakultas Hukum – Hukum Internasional., 2021

Deskripsi Fisik

ix, 79 hlm.; ill.: 29 cm

Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

09 01. 121 (0002)

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

HUKUM INTERNASIONAL

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Daus

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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