CD Skripsi
Kondisi Hutan Mangrove Di Desa Apar Kecamatan Pariaman Utara Kota Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Apar Village is one of the villages located in North Pariaman District,
Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. Mangrove forest in Kota Pariaman is
only 18 ha. Pariaman Utara District has the most extensive mangrove forest,
which is 16.5 ha, in Apar Village the amount (6.0 ha). The purpose of this
study was to determine the type and density of mangrove forests and to
determine the condition of mangrove forests by determining the percentage of
canopy cover in Apar Village, Pariaman Utara District, Pariaman City, West
Sumatra Province. The method used in this research is a survey method, where
the data collected is data obtained directly from the field which is then
analyzed the data. The research procedure consisted of several stages, namely,
collecting density data at 3 stations. Each station consisted of 3 straight line
transects along 50 meters from the sea and estuary to land with a position
perpendicular to the coast and having a distance between transect lines of 50
meters. In each transect line there are 3 plots arranged in a zigzag manner with
a size of 10 m x 10 m for the tree category mangrove community structure.
Retrieval of canopy cover photo data which was then analyzed by
hemispherical photography. The results of measurements of water quality from
the research location were temperature 29 - 30 ° C, salinity 4 - 5 ‰ and pH of
the waters were 6-7. The composition of mangroves in the research locations
were Sonneratia caseolaris, Sonneratia alba, Rhizophora mucronata, Nypa
fructicans. Density at station I, 1700.00 trees/ha, station II 1311.11 trees/ha and
station III 1888.89 trees/ha. Canopy cover at station I, 80.65%, station II,
58.46% and station III, 83.21%.
Keywords: Composition, Density, Canopy Cover, Mangrove, Apar Village
1) Student at the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine University of Riau.
2) Lecturer at the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine University of Riau.
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