CD Skripsi
Analisis Kebijakan Deradikalisasi Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Terorisme Di Indonesia
ABSTRACT
The criminal act of terrorism is a crime against humanity that results in
damage to infrastructure, the emergence of anxiety in the community and
increasing suspicion among religious communities. Many observers say the
emergence of terrorism stems from radicalism. Radicalism is an attitude that
craves total change and is revolutionary by reversing drastic values through
extreme violence and actions. To eradicate criminal acts of terrorism, Indonesia
uses two methods, namely a harsh approach through Detachment 88 as the
executor. And the only soft approach through BNPT as the implementer. The soft
approach used by the BNPT is counter radicals and deradicalisation.
Deradicalization is changing the ideology of a person who was previously radical
to no longer radical. This de-radicalization is done inside the prison and outside
the prison.
This type of research is classified in the type of normative legal research,
namely research on the effective law that is currently in effect, the nature of this
research is descriptive, that is to describe systematically, the facts and
characteristics of the object being studied appropriately. Sources of data used are
primary and secondary data, data collection techniques used are through library
research sourced from legislation, books, official documents, publications, and
research results.
Based on the results of the study there are main problems that can be
concluded that first, the lack of knowledge of prison officers in dealing with
terrorist prisoners. Second, not all terrorist inmates want to join the
deradicalization program. Third, mixing terrorist inmates with other criminal
convicts in one prison. And fourth, there are people who do not want to accept exconvicts
and their families back in their midst. Suggestion writer, the BNPT
should provide training and knowledge to prison officers in dealing with terrorist
prisoners, prison officers or the BNPT must find a solution so that every terrorist
prisoner wants to participate in the de-radicalization program, place terrorist
prisoners in prison that only contain terrorist prisoners and educate the public
about implementation of the de-radicalization program in prison so that there is
no negative stigmatization of former terrorist inmates who return to the society.
Keywords: Criminal Acts of Terrorism, Radicalism, Deradicalization
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