CD Skripsi
Upaya World Trade Organization (Wto) Dalam Mengatasi Sengketa Dagang Kertas A4 Antara Indonesia Dan Australia (2017-2019)
This study discusses the dispute settlement process between the two
countries through dispute settlement body WTO. World Trade Organization
(WTO) is a global international organization that specifically regulates issues in
trade between countries. WTO itself replaces the role of GATT 1947 as an
international trade institution.
In 2017, Australia declared that Indonesia had dumped A4 paper which
is exported to its country. Indonesian government is accused of providing
subsidies to paper producers through a policy of prohibiting log export that
causes Particular Market Situation (PMS).
The WTO is a mediator between Indonesia and Australia. The WTO acts
as a forum for dispute resolution, there are three results from this study. First,
the Dispute Settlement Body states that Australia had violated two articles in the
WTO Anti-Dumping agreement and the allegations of Particular Market
Situation (PMS) hadn’t been proven. Second, Australia is recommended to
adjust the calculation of the amount of margin dumping that has been set on
Indonesia's A4 copy paper products since 20 April 2017. Third, the two
countries agreed to implement the recommendation within eight months.
Keywords: WTO, Dumping, Particular Market Situation, Trade Dispute,
Dispute Settlement Body
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