Exploitative sham marriages have been identified as a form of human trafficking on the territory of the European Union. In the case of sham marriages, Ireland is the destination country for marriages by other EU citizens with third party nationals with the aim of obtaining residence permits. The problem with this phenomenon is that it is not yet known how the process of exploitative sham ma…
the Paris Agreement is an agreement that focuses on enhancing the global response to climate change. Russia as one of the countries that ratified the agreement. This study aims to determine Russia's motivation in ratifying the Paris Agreement in 2019. This research implies qualitative method with explanative research type. In analyzing this phenomenon, this research implies the Foreign Policy …
The research describe why BGMC (Building Green Modern Construction) Corporate Sdn Bhd Malaysia invests in the Tanjung Buton Siak Riau industrial estates. The Tanjung Buton Industrial Siak Riau Industrial estates is one of the industrial areas included in the National Strategic Project, in addition to the industrial estate Tanjung Buton Siak Riau is located close to the Malacca Strait which …
This reseacrh analyzes the role of the ASEAN Intergovernmenal Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) in Handling Cases of Human Rights Violations of Rohingya-Myanmar in 2012-2016. More than a year from the set limit, Rohingya refugees are still mostly in shelters in Indonesia and Malaysia. Myanmar's reluctance to recognize the Rohingya as citizens has made repatriation difficult. Meanwhile, th…
The Role of the International Rhino Foundation (IRF) in Sumatran Rhino Conservation Efforts in Indonesia. The aims of this study are: First, to find out the role of the International Rhino Foundation in the conservation of the Sumatran Rhino in Indonesia. Second, to find out the programs carried out by the International Rhino Foundation in the implementation of Sumatran Rhino conservation …
The research aims to explain Indonesia's interest in space sector cooperation with France. Indonesia represented by LAPAN in collaboration with CNES, the French space agency on February 27, 2017. The areas of cooperation are satellitebased remote sensing data and their utilization, space and atmospheric science, micro and small satellites, space technology, issues related to conservation r…
This study examines the effect of the implementation of Indonesia's visafree visit policy on China in the field of employment. The expansion of the list of countries receiving visa-free facilities from the previous policy shows success with the increase in the number of foreign tourists to Indonesia and is also followed by an increase in the country's foreign exchange earnings. But behind a…
Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest rates of child marriage in the world. Seeing the adverse impact of child marriage, PLAN International and its partners run the "Yes I Do" program in Sukabumi Regency as one of the highest contributing districts of child marriage in Indonesia. This study will analyze how the program has implications for child marriage in Sukabumi Regency. This …
Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) is a serious and prolonged case in Syria. This phenomenon also involves armed people and even people of high rank and position. The world's international organizations, both IGOs and NGOs, have tried to help solve the problem of violence based on gender. This paper will describe how the strategy of the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights (…
The research was conducted to understand how the two actors of the nation state, in this case the City of Bandung and the City of Seoul, cooperate in various ways to increase the capacity of their respective regions in multi-sectors. Sister City or sister/twin city is a collaboration that has been built by the two actors. The research was made based on the theory of paradiplomacy, in the level…
This research analyzes the foreign policy of the Republic of Indonesia in an effort to improve its health security through cooperation in the health sector with the People's Republic of China with research limitations 2017-2021. Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia that still has a high level of production capacity for health services, such as: raw materials for medicines, medical devices, …
This research analyzes Ethiopia's strategy in dealing with Egypt regarding hydroenergy in the Nile River Region. Egypt's hegemony on the Nile has made the construction of hydraulic construction in the Nile region of Ethiopia impossible. In an effort to secure hydro, Ethiopia launched the Grand Ethiopia Renaissance Dam (GERD) construction strategy to increase its national energy. This developmen…
This study aims to analyze the strategy of the International Labour Organization (ILO) through its role as an international organization in addressing the problem of child labor in Indonesia via the implementation of child labor elimination programs throughout 2017 to 2020. The ILO defines child labor as a social problem which can interfere with a child's mental and physical development. Based …
This study examines Japan's Strategy in Toyota Car Exports in Indonesia in 2017-2019 which aims to expand the Toyota market in Indonesia and strengthen bilateral relations between these two countries. Indonesia as the country with the largest economy in Southeast Asia, Indonesia's automotive industry has become an important pillar in the country's manufacturing sector because many of the wo…
New Zealand is one of the trading partners in an important cooperation for Indonesia. As countries that are open in their economies, Indonesia and New Zealand hope that trade relations can be established and produce mutually beneficial relations. The cooperation to export salak pondoh has long been initiated. Starting from New Zealand's commitment in 2006 when providing assistance to victi…
This study analyzes the role of UN Women in creating gender equality in Afghanistan. Afghan women have experienced a lot of discrimination, such as not being allowed to leave the house without the assistance of a muhrim or a brother, being restricted from getting an education, and not being allowed to work. Therefore, UN Women is present in Afghanistan to help women regain their rights by carry…
This study analyzes how the implementation of the Indonesia Pakistan Preferential Trade Agreement (IP-PTA) by Indonesia in 2013-2018. IP-PTA is a trade agreement between Indonesia and Pakistan covering certain products and for a limited time. This trade agreement was signed by the two countries in 2012 and began to be implemented in 2013. Currently, Indonesia has established many PTA with …
This research explains Kazakhstan interests in mediating the conflict between Russia and Turkey in 2015, which began with the shooting down of a Sukhoi Su-24 by a Turkish F-16 jet that crashed in Syrian territory, and caused conflicts in the Central Asian region, this made Kazakhstan a mediator. conflict. This research uses a Realist perspective by using the concept of national interest from a…
ABSTRACT The Arctic region in the north has changed of geopolitical conditions which were previously in Low Political Tension towards High Political Tension as a result of climate change which causes the ice at the poles to melt. The melting of the Arctic ice has opened several economic opportunities, such as opening up access to Arctic natural resources to strategic projects such as new marit…
This research tries to explain how the development of diplomacy conducted by Indonesia in taking over control of the Flight Information Region (FIR) in the Riau Islands region from Singapore in 2020-2022. The management of the Flight Information Region (FIR) in the Riau Islands region from Singapore has a detrimental impact on Indonesia in the economic sector to Indonesia's security and defense…