Water pollution is a major problem that requires proper treatment. 4-nitrophenol (4 NP) is an organic water pollutant which is very dangerous for living things because it has mutagenic, phytotoxic and cytotoxic effects. Pollutants 4-NP in water can be degraded into harmless compounds by the photocatalyst method. The semiconductor-based photocatalytic process has a mechanism for destroying vario…
ix ABSTRACT Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC) is one type of alternative solar cells to produce a low cost solar cells with high efficiency. The modifications were carried out in this research by adding Silica (SiO2) with variations in size (nano silica and micro silica) to the active material of ZnO and various precursors (Zinc Acetate Dihydrate and Zinc Nitrate Hexahydrate). The method used…
Dye sensitized solar cells (DSSC) is the third generation of solar cell which is convert sunlight energy to electrical energy. DSSC structured like sandwich which is consist of transparent conducting oxide (TCO), semiconductor material (working electrode), dye as sensitizer and catalyst (counter electrode). The semiconductor material was made of a metal oxide nanomaterial that is ZnO. The ZnO c…
Learning media on momentum and impulse materials that have been developed by several previous researchers need to be renewed according to changing times, one of which is the use of e-learning. This research aims to develop learning media google sites on momentum and impulse materials that are valid, practical, and effective. It is hoped that this learning media can be used in high school p…
ABSTRACT Supercapacitors are energy storage devices that have many advantages, including rapid charging and an unlimited lifespan. This research aims to evaluate the potential of papaya stem bark biomass (KBP) as a raw material for carbon electrodes production for supercapacitor cell applications.
ix ABSTRACT The fabrication of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC) based on ZnO nanomaterials as investigated. One of the efforts to increase the efficiency of DSSC is by adding SiO2 as a light scattering material to the ZnO active material.
viii ABSTRACT The magnetic susceptibility, composition and particle size of natural sand collectid from Rokan River, Riau Province have been investigated using ball milling method. The samples were processed using Iron Sand Separator (ISS). The magnetic and non-magnetic particles of irond sand separator (ISS) products were separated using Neodymium Iron Boron (NdFeB) magnet. The samples (NdFe…
Argon non-thermal Plasma is used for various purposes, especially in the health and industrial fields. In plasma, there are many particles of the same species with different velocities called 'population'. A common way to describe a population is its distribution function. The speed and energy distribution functions in the Maxwell-Boltzmann equation are simulated using the Matrix Laboratory (MA…
ABSTRACT Iron sand is one of Indonesia’s abundant natural resources, one of which is in Riau Province. Iron sand contains a lot of magnetic material such as magnetite, maghemite and hematite. The purpose of this research is to study the morphological and magnetic properties of iron oxide nanoparticles of natural sand from Logas Village, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The iron oxide…
ABSTRACT The density value and plasma reaction rate are the physical quantities needed to produce plasma. Both are used to estimate the heat energy and operating time of the plasma. Argon plasma at atmospheric pressure is widely used in industry. Density values and plasma reaction rates were obtained by computational modeling using the continuity equation and the Arrhenius equation obtained
ABSTRACT Biomass-based porous Carbon electrodes have been widely used as a basic material for producing supercapacitor cell electrodes, because its application can be applied in the long term, sustainable, renewable, easy to find and has economic value. This research used biomass Guinea grass (RG) with ZnCl2 molarity variations of 0.1 M, 0.3 M, and 0.5 M as carbon electrodes for supercapacitor…
The number of students who do not understand collision and momentum learning material because the learning system is still the lecture method, resulting in a lack of student interest and learning interest. Based on this, this study designed a device that can investigate the value of gravitational acceleration (g), coefficient of restitution (e), potential energy (EP), kinetic energy (EK), a…
ABSTRACT The identification of the effect of seawater intrusion on aquifers at groundwater depths using the geoelectric method of dipole-dipole configuration has been carried out in Tanjung Kapal Village, Rupat Bengkalis. In this study, the length of the track used is 100 meters. Data retrieval used are resistivity meter, resulting current data (I) and potential difference (V). Data processing…
ABSTRACT Seawater intrusion has a serious impact on the availability of clean water for the population. Seawater intrusion in several locations in Mundam Village, Dumai City was indicated by fluctuations in resident well water quality from freshwater to brackish water to salt water. This study aims to determine the seawater intrusion zone in Mundam Village, Dumai City using the geoelectric met…
Salah satu aspek penting dalam pembelajaran sains adalah kemampuan literasi sains. Kemampuan literasi sains merupakan kemampuan menggunakan pengetahuan sains, mengidentifikasi pertanyaan, dan menarik kesimpulan berdasarkan bukti-bukti dalam rangka berkenaan dengan alam dan perubahan yang dilakukan terhadap alam melalui aktifitas manusia. Namun melalui Programme for International Student Assessm…
Supercapacitor energy storage devices and their electrode materials as the core preparation of high-performance supercapacitors have received wide attention by researchers. Biomass-based activated carbon electrode materials have been widely developed due to their environmental friendliness, abundant availability, porous structure, large specific surface area and good electrical conductivity. Al…
ABSTRAK Ferroelectric is a dielectric material which has the ability to change a wide internal electrical polarization using a suitable electric field. Ferroelectric materials can be applied as capacitors and made in thin films. Barium titanate is a ferroelectric material and can be doped with zirconium which increases the dielectric constant of the material. Fabrication of Barium Zirconiun Ti…
Science process skills are skills that can be trained and developed in students in the learning process. This science process skill consists of several skills which include: observation, classification, observing, predicting, asking questions, conducting hypotheses, conducting experiments, utilizing tools/materials, applying concepts and communicating. The importance of this skill is not o…
Teknologi pembelajaran terus mengalami perkembangan seiring dengan perkembangan zaman. Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK) dewasa ini menjadi bagian yang tidak akan terpisahkan dalam berbagai aspek-aspek kehidupan manusia. Pendidikan adalah salah satu contoh aspek yang tidak lepas dari pemanfaatan perkembangan teknologi sejak dulu. Pembelajaran juga dituntut untuk mengikuti perkembang…
Pendidikan memegang peranan yang penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Peningkatan kualitas pendidikan merupakan suatu proses yang terintegrasi dengan proses peningkatan sumber daya manusia itu sendiri. Menyadari pentingnya proses peningkatan sumber daya manusia pemerintah terus berupaya mewujudkan amanat tersebut melalui pengembangan dan perbaikan mutu pendidikan. Berdasarka…