Iran's nuclear enrichment was initially carried out with the United States in 1957 which was marked by the existence of the Nuclear Cooperation Agreement. However, the cooperation between Iran and the United States ended at the time of the Iranian revolution in 1979. The United States assumed that Iran was making weapons of mass destruction and demanded that Iran stop its nuclear program. …
This study intends to analyze Saudi Arabia's Policy to Terminate Diplomatic Relations with Canada. The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the severance of diplomatic relations by Saudi Arabia against Canada. The crisis of diplomatic relations that is quite serious between Saudi Arabia and Canada is caused by Saudi Arabia's criticism of Canada on human rights. This research is …
This research is a study of international political economy analysis on development cooperation between Canada and Indonesia which has been going on for a long time. However, in 2015 a Canadian-Indonesian collaborative project emphasized the role of Indonesian SMEs in gender equality. This project is called the Trade Private Sector Assistance (TPSA) Project, which is Canada's provision of …
Security issues in international studies have expanded from the initial focus on the military to developing non-traditional security issues. One of the non-traditional issues that have a major impact on the country and global society is the problem of drug trafficking. Pakistan has become one of the locations for widespread drug trafficking because it is located in the Golden Crescent regio…
The Singapore Tourism Board (STB) is a legal entity under the Singapore Ministry of Trade and Industry. Development of Singapore's tourism sector, one of the service sectors and the country's main economic pillar, and conduct marketing and promotion of Singapore as a tourist destination. Singapore is stepping up its services to Muslim travelers with a major campaign to be launched. The purp…
Halal tourism is a global phenomenon today. The development of Halal tourism has been supported by many countries, especially ASEAN countries. Thailand is one of the countries developing halal tourism, the purpose of developing halal tourism is to make Thailand a Muslim-friendly country and Indonesian Muslim tourists are the main target. The demand for halal travel by Muslim tourists will b…
The company's activism got its name with the rising awareness of young consumers around the world. This new maneuver differs from traditional maneuvers such as corporate social responsibility and corporate political activity. One of the companies that has implemented this activism most intensively is Levi Strauss & Co. Through its rich history of American-inspired activism and corporate val…
This study aims to review Indonesia's strategy in realizing the world maritime axis through the IORA in 2015-2017. Indonesia revives the call to become a maritime nation with the concept of the Indonesian maritime axis that is relevant to the geographical, historical and cultural potentials of the ancestors. Indonesia. Indonesia realizes the maritime axis through IORA, because IORA has six …
Military agression between Israelis and Palestinians has caused destruction in every aspect such as education, economic, health and etc. Therefore, a number of non-state organizations have provided vital assistance to the conflict victims in Gaza Strip, one of Non-Governental Organization that has been actively conducting humanitarian aid to the victims in Gaza Strip is MER-C which is an N…
This study discusses one of contemporary issue in International Relations namely an environmental issue regarding the Greenpeace campaign program in caring Indonesia’s marine coral reef ecosystems. From 2017 to 2021, it is reported that 35,15% of Indonesia’s marine coral reefs are in poor condition. Although a number of efforts have been made to restore coral reefs, they are still too …
The number of illegal immigrants in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year. In 2019, UNHCR Indonesia has recorded as many as 13,900 illegal immigrants registered as asylum seekers. Tanjungpinang City is one of the areas targeted for the entry of illegal immigrants because the busy Riau Islands sea route is used for international trade flows. Therefore, this study will examine the…
Indonesia has potential and achievement in the field of auditing until the Audit Board using the opportunity to become the member of Independent Audit Advisory Committee (IAAC) in United Nations (UN) period of 2020-2022. Nomination of Dr. Agus Joko Pramono, S.ST, M.Acc, Ak., CA., CSFA., CPA. as a member of the committee is considered to have quality human resources. This research uses the …
Italy is aware of the potentialof its country in the culture so that it uses it as a tool of cultural diplomacy to countries that have diplomatic relations with Italy, one of which is Indonesia. Diplomacy Italian culture through Italian culture institutions (instituto Italiano di cultura) in Indonesia aims to introduce the arts, language and culture of the country to the Indonesian people i…
Contemporary slavery is still occuring in Mauritania despite of international pressure and the state's obligation to comply with international law for abolishing the practice of slavery. Misperceptions of religion, poverty, lack of education, and low positive responses of the government make the problem more difficult to solve. Ethnic and gender discrimination place Haratine women as vulne…
This paper will explain the environmental impact of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) cooperation in Pakistan 2016-2019. BRI in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) focuses on investment in energy and infrastructure of transportation. The cooperation began in 2015 with 21 energy sector projects, 24 transportation infrastructure projects, 9 special economic zone (SEZ), 14 Gwadar proj…
Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest tuna production in the world. This can be seen from Indonesia's exports which have increased almost every year with the aim of exporting to various countries. Japan is one of the main destinations for Indonesian tuna exports. The import duty on tuna to the Japanese market is subject to a tariff of 3.5 percent. Meanwhile, in the Indonesia-Ja…
Child exploitation has become a phenomenon in international society. India has become one of the highest number of child workers in the world, and one of India’s regulations stipulates that children under 14 years of age are allowed to work under restrictions that are not in harmful categories and that mining falls into harmful categories. This study will analyze the role of the internati…
This research analyzes the effectiveness of the sister city cooperation between Surabaya - Busan and Surabaya - Xiamen. Along with the progress of globalization, the Surabaya government has been trying to exploit its potential of the city through developing partnerships with several cities in other countries including Xiamen and Busan. This research focuses on the impact of sister city coo…
The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) and the involvement of Earth Hour in efforts to save climate damage, especially in Riau Province. Earth is facing a serious threat due to extreme climate change triggered by human activities that are not environmentally friendly. The natural crisis triggers the emergence of the role of various actors…
Terrorism is an act that can threaten the security and sovereignty of all countries, including the United States. The September 11 incident which brought down the World Trade Center (WTC) building triggered the United States to launch a global war against terrorism with various policies in it. The war against terrorism is enough to give rise to new impacts and problems, especially in the i…