Dampak Kemandirian Mustahik, Keberlanjutan Ekonomi Dan Penerapan Sinergi Pent…

This study aims to analyze the influence of mustahiq independence, economic sustainability, and Penta Helix synergy on the effectiveness of productive zakat funds in enhancing long-term welfare. Using a population of 28,087 recipients of productive zakat programs by BAZNAS in Riau Province, the study employed Quota Sampling to ensure diverse group representation and applied the PLS-SEM method t…