ABSTRACT A sale and purchase is also known as an obligatory agreement, in which the parties agree and bind themselves to deliver an object to another party. According to the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata), a sale and purchase agreement alone does not yet result in the transfer of ownership rights over an object from the seller to the buyer. This phase is merely an agreement (consensual…
ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the implementation of Article 89 of Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages in the context of the operation of the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) "Maju Jaya" in Langkat Village, Siak Kecil District, Bengkalis Regency. Article 89 stipulates that BUMDes profits must be utilized for business development, village infrastructure, community empowerment, and social ass…
ABSTRACT Forest fires constitute one of the most frequent environmental issues and, on a large scale, represent a major cause of forest degradation, with proven impacts resulting in significant economic, ecological, and social losses. The high incidence of forest fires in Indonesia particularly in Riau Province can be attributed to the weakness of existing legislation and its enforcement, as w…
ABSTRACT The advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed the pattern of commercial transactions, shifting from conventional methods to online systems. Marketplaces such as Shopee have emerged to offer accessibility for both consumers and merchants. However, this development also introduces new risks in the realm of trade and consumer protection, including the widespread…
ABSTRACT Predatory pricing refers to the practice of selling or supplying goods and/or services at a loss with the intention of eliminating competitors from the market. The Meranti Islands Regency, characterized by its insular geography, is highly dependent on inter-island transportation to connect various islands. Currently, inter-island transport using wooden mini ferries, commonly known as …
ABSTRACT The crime of petty theft seems to be a common habit in Indonesian society, regardless of the region and who the victim is. The crime of petty theft is never absent in society. Therefore, each region has its own problems in overcoming the crime of petty theft. As in this case, the crime of petty theft that has occurred for a long time in the Ngaso area until now the solution taken …
ABSTRACT The implementation of Government Regulation No. 18 of 2021 in the Tenayan industrial area has not been realized properly and has not been implemented optimally considering the many land problems in the Tenayan industrial area. Regulations for data collection and land compensation processes for the public interest already exist. In fact, we still find discrepancies between the data…
ABSTRACT In general, interfaith marriages have the potential to cause legal problems, both for the married couple and for third parties, including the inheritance rights of children born from interfaith marriages. As a village with the largest number of religious adherents in Tebing Tinggi Timur Sub-district, Kepau Baru Village is also a village that is very thick with its customary law, of co…
Bubu is a passive fishing tool that is traping. With changing times, modifications to bubu payung traps have emerged that are aesy to obtain and at affordable price. This research was conducted in November 2023 for 10 days in the water of Trench 18 River in Sapat Village, Kuala Indragiri District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The method using in this research is experimental fishing methods. Data a…
This study aims to determine the types and differences in abundance and analyze the abundance of beach litter between stations and between sampling times in the East Coast ofKarimun Island, Riau IslandsProvince. The method used in this study is asurvey method using purposive sampling technique, which is a sampling technique by selecting subjects that have certain characteristics or criteria tha…
This study aims to identify the translation techniques and the most dominant ones used in the subtitle of an animated movie, and to discuss the phenomena found during the research process. The methodology used in this research is a qualitative analysis with a descriptive approach, but a simple quantitative approach is applied to find out the most dominant techniques. The utterances of two main …
This study aims to develop a teaching module based on Problem Based Learning (PBL) on the content of opportunities to facilitate the mathematical problem solving ability (KPMM) of phase E students. The research uses a development method with the 4D model which includes four stages: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The research was conducted at SMAN 12 Pekanbaru class 11 with a total o…
This study developed a mathematics teaching module based on the Discovery Learning model to improve students' mathematical problem-solving ability in the topic of matrices. The low level of students' mathematical problemsolving ability, particularly in the topic of matrices, served as the background for this research. The study refers to the ADDIE development model. The research instrument…
This research aims to determine the influence of self-efficacy and communication skills on the learning outcomes of 11th-grade students in chemistry, both partially and simultaneously, at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. This type of research is a survey study with a quantitative approach. The data collection methods in this research include questionnaires and documentation. The questionnaire in the res…
This research aims to determine the influence of interpersonal communication skills and self-confidence on 10th-grade students' chemistry learning outcomes, both partially and simultaneously, at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. This type of research is a survey study with a quantitative approach. The data collection methods used in this study are questionnaires and documentation. The validated questionn…
ABSTRACT Agreement between the Pantai Raja Village Community and the Directors of PT. PN IV Region 3 is providing 150 ha of land to the community in the form of the KKPA program. The community's demand for land ownership is the root of the conflict problem. PT. PN IV Region 3 owns the HGU on the land, while the indigenous community claims to own the land based on the minutes of April 6 199…
ABSTRACT The Riau Provincial Government issued Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2019 concerning Technical Guidelines for Handling Forest and Land Fires. Article 9 paragraph (1) of Riau Provincial Regulation Number 1 of 2019 concerning Technical Guidelines for Handling Forest and Land Fires states that "Every person and/or holder of a forest and/or land management permit is prohibited from burni…
ABSTRACT Non physical sexual harassment is an inappropriate statement, gesture, or activity that leads to sexual relations with the aim to degrade or humiliate. Criminal sanctions for non-physical sexual harassment are regulated in Article 5 of Law Number 12 Year 2022 on Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence. Although criminal sanctions for perpetrators of non-physical sexual harassment have been r…
ABSTRACT Product returns are one of the significant issues in online transactions. In the context of e-commerce, returns often become a complex issue for both buyers and sellers. The main issue in this study concerns product returns (retur) made by buyers through Shopee marketplace platform, where the returns do not comply with the agreed-upon policies, resulting in losses for the seller. In t…