CD Skripsi
Gagasan Optimalisasi Konsep Otonomi Daerah Seluasluasnya Di Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia
ABSTRACT
In the implementation of regional autonomy that uses the principle of
decentralization, in fact it does not apply optimally. For example, the state budget
provided by the central government with the aim of increasing the level of
economy and welfare for the people in each region. This is based on the
provisions of Law 33 of 2004 concerning Financial Balance between the Central
Government and Regional Governments. Where in this case it is stated that the
regional government is obliged to deposit regional wealth that has been obtained
to the central government even from the results of natural wealth owned by the
area. Especially in the reality on the ground that the independence of each region
to get the word prosperous is very far from what was expected.
It is the unclear format of regional autonomy that makes the central
government implement an excessive centralized system (overcentralization).
Excessive centralization has destroyed the government system created by the New
Order, the destruction of the New Order government through the reform
movement has confirmed the intention of the Indonesian people to create a just
and prosperous nation. Regional natural resources are exploited by the center
and given unfairly and not transparently, regional privileges are undervalued and
even generalized by the Central Government. The reform movement, which
brought fresh air of democracy, has inspired some people to create an Indonesian
state structure within the framework of Federalism, this is in view of the
emergence of the threat of disintegration that has occurred as a result of the
centralized system of unitary state government and the many demands of regional
governments for independence, such as Papua, and others.
This research will examine the main issues according to the scope and
identification of problems through a normative juridical approach. Based on
normative research methods, the data sources used in this study are secondary
data sources which consist of 3 legal materials, namely: primary legal materials,
secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collected from
literature studies.
Keywords: The Idea of Optimization - Concept - Regional Autonomy - As Wide
as Possible - The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia
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