CD Skripsi
Potensi Simpanan Karbon Di Ruang Terbuka Hijau Hutan Kota Pulau Bungin Teluk Kuantan Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Provinsi Riau
ABSTRACT
Global warming and greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise. The government
has a strategy to solve these problems, namely the Forest and Other Land Use
(FOLU) Net Sink 2030 which is expected to successfully deal with the problem of
global warming. Bungin Island City Forest located in Teluk Kuantan, Kuantan
Singingi Regency, Riau Province with an area of 3.7 ha is one of the Green Open
Spaces (RTH) that has the potential to store carbon. This study aims to determine
the carbon stock potential stored in vegetation and soil in the Bungin Island Urban
Forest area. The research method involved making plots measuring 20 m x 100 m
with a sampling intensity (IS) of 30%, using the systematic with random star
method. Data collection included measurement of tree diameter (DBH),
identification of plant species, wood specific gravity, and analysis of biomass and
carbon storage from five constituent components, namely: (1) aboveground
biomass (seedlings, understory, saplings, poles, and trees), (2) belowground
biomass (roots), (3) necromass (dead trees), (4) litter, and (5) soil. Estimating
carbon stocks using biomass data. Allometric equations were used to assess
aboveground plant biomass. Data analysis for other carbon sources uses formulas
according to national standards (SNI 7724: 2019). The results showed that the
total carbon storage in Bungin Island Urban Forest was 155.32 tons/ha, consisting
of aboveground carbon storage of 94.92 tons/ha (61.11%), subsurface carbon
storage of 35.12 tons/ha (22.61%), litter carbon storage of 0.36 tons/ha (0.23%),
necromass storage of 0.49 tons/ha (0.32%), and soil carbon storage of 24.43
tons/ha (15.73%).
Keywords: Carbon stocks, Urban Forest, Bungin Island, Biomass, Green Open
Space
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