CD Skripsi
Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan petani karet di kelurahan Air Tiris Kecamatan Kampar
Rubber crop is one of the most important commodities in the world, especially for developing country. It is a producer of exchange rate and it also to meet the work fields. Almost the plantation is cultivated by people, where its productivity still lower. The Aims of the research are:1) To know the factors that influences the earnings of farmers of rubber in Air Tiris Kampar. 2) To know the level of the influence of each free variable toward the rubber of farmer’s earnings in Air Tiris Kampar. 3) To know how big is the earnings of rubber farming efficiency and farmer in Air Tiris Kampar. 4) To know the problems faced by the farmers of rubber in Air Tiris Kampar. This research is conducted by using survey method and intake of sample conducted intentionally or sampling purposive (rubber crop age 10-5 years and the soil is the farmers’ own). It was taken by 40 samples among 105 farmers of rubber in Air Tiris Kampar. Based on the result of the research, it is known that F-arithmetic > F-table at 95 % and 99 % of trust. It is about 12.076 > 2.29 and 12.076 > 3.21. It means there is a real influence of factor expense of fertilizer, the cost of workers, cost of pesticide, amount of production, rate of rubber price, experience and education toward the earnings of farmers of rubber. The result of coefficient regression of determination (R²) equal to 0.734. It means the earnings of farmers of rubber in Air Tiris Kampar is influenced collectively by the cost of fertilizer, workers cost, expense of pesticide, amount of production, rubber price, experience of education equal to 73.40 % while the remains 26.60% influenced by other factors which do not include into model. The rate of the earnings of farmers of rubber in Air Tiris Kampar is equal to Rp. 16.419.000/ha/year. The value of RCR equals to 3.24. Its means that every Rp. 100 of excretion will enhance earnings equal to Rp 2.24. It can be concluded that rubber farming gets profit and it can to be continued. One of the problems faced by the farmers of rubber in Air Tiris Kampar is the lower rubber price than the other areas of around it. This matter is caused by market structure in Air Tiris Kampar. It is adapted " Duopsoni". So that rubber price made a fool of by buyer. Lack of capital can pursue farming experienced by the farmers. Keywords: Earnings, Farmer of Rubber, Efficiency
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