CD Skripsi
Profil Pasien Leukemia Anak di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode Tahun 2013- 2014
Leukemia is a malignancy of hematologic disease characterized by replacement of normal bone marrow by abnormal blood cells or leukemic cells,it is caused by the uncontrolled proliferation of leukocytes. It is a malignant neoplasm that most common in children.The aim of this study is to describe profiles of leukemia in children in Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Riau Province period 2013-2014.This was a descriptive retrospective study. The data was used about 48 medical recordsof child with leukemia. The highest frequency of child with leukemia was found in the age group of>1-10 years old (75%),the most frequent gender was male (62,5%) and mostly come from Pekanbaru (20,8%). Based on pheripheral blood smear, acute leukemia was found in 31,3 %, pancytopenia 22,9% , normocyitic anemia 18,8, hypocromic anemia 16,7% andothers in 2%. Based on morphologic of bone marrow ALL was found in 79,2%, AML 10,4%, CML 8,3% and 2% analyzing was not included in leukemia.There areonly 15 patients having immunophenotyping assesment, 86,6% are ALL B-lineage, 6,7% are AML and 6,7% result was not sensitive to any leukemia marker.
Keywords:Characteristics of leukemia, children.
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