CD Skripsi
Pengaruh Terapi Psikoreligius: Membaca Al Fatihah Terhadap Skor Halusinasi Pasien Skizofrenia
Schizophrenia is one of the major mental disorders characterized by distortions in thought, perception, emotion, language, self-awareness and general experience including hearing voices or being called hallucinations. Hallucination controlling could be done by psychoreligious therapy: reciting Al Fatihah. This research is aimed to determine influence of psychoreligious therapy: reciting Al Fatihah towards halusination score of Schizophrenia patients. This research used quasy-experiment design with pretest-posttest design with control group approach. The research was conducted in Tampan Mental Hospital (RSJ Tampan). The samples of this research were 34 respondents taken from inclusion criteria based and stratified random sampling technique. The Respondents were divided into two groups: 17 respondents in experiment group and 17 respondents in control group. Measuring instruments used were questionnaire and hallucination signs and symptoms observation checklist. Univariate and bivariate analyses were used to know the distribution of frequency and therapy influence by using Wilcoxon dan Man-Whitney test. The result of the research shows that there is a decrease pretest and posttest median after psychoreligious therapy: reciting Al Fatihah from 38.00 to 17.00, so it can be concluded that Psychoreligious therapy: Reciting Al Fatihah influence the halusination score of schizophrenic patients with p-value (0,019) < α (0,05). Based on the result of this study, It is recommended to nurses, family and patients to practice this therapy in the treatment of schizophrenic patients with hallucinations.
Keyword: Al Fatihah , hallucination score, psychoreligious
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