CD Skripsi
Komunikasi Antarpribadi Konselor Dengan Odha (Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS) Dalam Memotivasi Hidup Odha Di Klinik Voluntary Counselling And Testing (VCT) Kota Dumai
Currently HIV / AIDS has spread widely in almost all regions of the world including Indonesia. Dumai city is one of the areas vulnerable to HIV / AIDS. During 2017, the number of HIV and AIDS cases was 598 cases. Patients with HIV / AIDS or so-called ODHA (People With HIV / AIDS), often experience psychological problems resulting from the illness and negative stigma from the surrounding environment. PLWHA requires counselors to be able to change the behavior of PLWHA. The role of counselor at VCT Clinic Puskesmas Dumai Kota is very important in providing guidance, knowledge, behavior change, and motivate the life of PLWHA. Interpersonal communication is very important for counselors and PLWHA in VCT Clinic. The purpose of this research is to know the stages of counseling HIV/AIDS, effectiveness of communication between counselor and PLWHA person, and communication barrier experienced by counselor and PLWHA in VCT Clinic Puskesmas Dumai Kota.
This research uses qualitative method, the subjects of informants selected using purposive technique, which become informant in this research are 5 people, that 1 counselor and 4 people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques by reducing data, collecting data, presenting data, drawing conclusions, and evaluation by using tehniques of validity checking data that is triangulation.
The results of this research are counseling procedures performed include pre-test counseling and post-test counseling. The effectiveness of interpersonal communication between counselors and PLWHA in VCT Clinic Puskesmas Dumai City has been running effectively, counselors and people living with HIV are equally open to each other; counselors and PLWHA have high empathy with each other; positive behavior between counselor with PLWHA is shown by mutual understanding of condition of PLWHA and PLWHA receiving good treatment from counselor; counselors and PLWHA support each other; the attitude of equality between counselors and shown by the attitude of appreciation and mutual trust with each other. Communication barriers felt by counselor during interpersonal communication process between counselor and PLWHA in VCT Clinic Puskesmas Dumai City take place that is psychological barrier and semantic barrier.
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