CD Skripsi
Hubungan Kadar Hba1c Dan Kadar Gula Darah Dengan Hasil Basil Tahan Asam (Bta) Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus (Dm) Dengan Tuberkulosis (Tb)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with the characteristics of hyperglycemia due to abnormalities of secretions or work disorders of insulin. DM one of disease can increase the prevalency of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of HbA1c levels and blood sugar levels of DM patients with TB in Arifin Achmad General Hospital Riau province. The design of this study is descriptive correlation with a retrospective approach. The total sample in this study is 54 respondents who are taken based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used was secondary data consist of results of blood sugar levels, HbA1c levels, and BTA results which is obtained from the medical record installation. Data was analyzed by univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate with chi-square test. The results of this study showed that there are 54 respondents diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and tuberculosis had positive AFB test results 37 respondents (68.5%), HbA1c levels 37 respondents >8.0% (68.5%) and diabetes blood sugar levels 40 respondents (74.1%). According to bivariate test comfirmed that there is significant relationship between HbA1c levels and blood sugar levels with AFB results( p value 0,02 & 0,03). Refer to result of study the researcher suggest to nurses should be provide regularly education to manage blood sugar to minimize the complications of TB.
Keywords: blood sugar, BTA (Acid-Fast bacillus), diabetes, HbA1c, tuberculosis
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