CD Skripsi
Analisis Penyebab Impor Gula Dan Dampak Nilai Tukar, Produk Domestik Bruto Terhadap Impor Gula Indonesia
Every country cannot fulfill its own domestic needs. Similarly, Indonesia, not all domestic needs are able to be fulfilled by themselves and people also need to consume other goods that cannot be produced in their own country so that there is a need for exchanges or trade between countries, namely imports.
The research aims to analyze the influence of exchange rate, and gross domestic product on Indonesia sugar import. The data used in this study is time series data from 2003-2017 using descriptive analysis methods and quantitative analysis method, analysis partially and simultaneously (multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS version 16.0 program).
The results showed that simultaneously the variable of exchange rate, and gross domestic bruto together had significant effect on Indonesia sugar import. The variable of gross domestic product (X2) has a positive influence on Indonesian sugar imports of 0.227 which means that when there is an increase in gross domestic product (GDP) of 1 billion Rupiah, Indonesian sugar imports will increase by 0.227 assuming a fixed variable. While the partial gross domestic product variable has a significant positive effect on Indonesian sugar imports, while the exchange rate partially does not have a significant effect on Indonesian sugar imports.
This research concludes that the causes of Indonesian sugar imports in them are: a) Production, where the amount of production tends to decrease which is not offset by the rapid increase in population. b) Prices, where domestic sugar prices are more expensive than import prices. c) Population, where each year the population increases, which will increase consumption as well, but is not balanced by the increase in sugar production that occurs. While the factors that significantly influence Indonesian sugar imports are: a) Gross domestic product (GDP). Where along with the addition of gross domestic product will lead to increased purchasing power of public consumption. b) Sugar imports in Indonesia are not influenced by the rupiah exchange rate, namely the rise or fall of the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar does not affect sugar imports in Indonesia.
Keywords : Exchange Rate,Gross Domestic Product, Import
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