CD Skripsi
Gagasan Penerapan Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Juncto Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Korporasi Pembakar Hutan Dan Lahan Di Indonesia
Forest and land fires that occur almost every year cause losses to the people
of Indonesia ranging from health, social, ecological, economic and reputation
problems, the world bank reveals that Indonesia's total losses due to forest and land
fires throughout 2019 reached US $ 5.2 billion or the equivalent of Rp. 72.95
trillion. The impact of forest and land fires is large, so law enforcement must be
effective. The difficulty in law enforcement in the criminal environment that
generally causes cases to fail in court is regarding the presentation of evidence
(proof) and determining the causal relationship between actions and the
consequences of actions (cause and effect). Forest and land fires carried out by
corporations can be held accountable by using the corruption law to protect the
interests of the state in recovering state financial losses that have occurred due to
forest and land fires. So it is necessary to implement the idea of implementing Law
Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the
eradication of criminal acts of corruption against corporations burning forest and
land in Indonesia.
This type of research is normative legal research, namely research conducted
with literature review or literature study in search of data. This research is
descriptive in nature which provides data that is as accurate and detailed as the
existing problems. In this study using qualitative data analysis which means
explaining and concluding about the data that has been collected by the author.
This research uses secondary data or codified scientific data.
The results of this study are to explain that the application of environmental
protection and management laws is not optimal in law enforcement against the
criminalization of forest and land burning corporations so that it is difficult to hold
accountable, because forest and land fires have an impact on state finances or the
economy and environmental laws are very It is difficult to prove environmental
crimes committed by corporations, so that investigation stops (SP3) often occur.
So, cases of forest and land fires committed by corporations can be applied using
Article 2 of Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001
concerning the eradication of criminal acts of corruption. With the application of
the Corruption Act, law enforcement can run effectively and can be held
accountable and provide a deterrent effect for corporations burning forest and
land. The idea that the author offers for the law in the future is to be applied.
Keywords: Implementation - Corporations - Corruption - Law Enforcement
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