CD Tesis

Pengelolaan Usaha Tani Tanaman Bayam (Amaranthus) Di Kota Pekanbaru

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Spinach (Amaranthus) is a plant whose leaves are usually consumed as a vegetable, because it has a soft texture, and the fiber content is high enough so that it can help facilitate the digestion process. Spinach is rich in mineral salts and several kinds of vitamins. The implementation of the production process in a farming business, farmers are faced with internal and external problems, internal problems including limited production factors, both quality and quantity. Thus farmers must be clever in selecting and coordinating the types of plants that are profitable and combining existing production factors so that they can generate maximum income. Meanwhile, external problems are natural conditions or seasons as well as pests and diseases.
From an economic point of view, although the spinach farmers in Pekanbaru City have been doing spinach farming for a long time, business efficiency has never been measured. So it is not known how much profit the farmers get. The social problem faced by farmers is land ownership issues. Spinach production currently has the potential to be developed both in quality and quantity. Therefore, efforts are needed both in the field of improving the quality and quantity of safety of these fresh vegetables.
This study aims to analyze spinach (Amaranthus) farming from an ecological, economic, social and environmental perspective in Pekanbaru City. The research location was conducted in two locations in Pekanbaru City, namely Marpoyan Damai District and Tampan District. This research was conducted by surveying the field to obtain information / data related to the implementation of spinach farming in Pekanbaru City. Data analysis used is ecological, economic, social and environmental.
The results of this study are that as a whole, from an ecological perspective (land area, soil type, soil pH, rainfall and humidity), it is suitable for a good habitat for growing spinach. Spinach farming in Marpoyan Damai District and Tampan District is economically efficient and profitable to cultivate. In Marpoyan Damai Subdistrict, spinach farming is carried out by 3 farmer groups, namely the Suka Makmur I farmer group, Maju Tani and Sayur Daun Lebar. The Suka Makmur I Farmers Group is located on Jalan Kartama, Maharatu Village, led by Mr. Mudhofir who is 39 years old. The Maju Farmer Group is located on Nurmalis Street, Maharatu Village, led by Mrs. Ratih, 45 years old and the Sayur Daun Farmer Group is located on Jalan Alamanda Ujung, Perhentian Marpoyan Village, led by Mr. Mardi who is 50 years old. Based on the results of interviews
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on Jalan Rawa Bening, Tampan District, spinach farming was carried out by the Baskara Jati Farmer Group, namely Mr. Topan, who is 51 years old. Conflicts between farmers that have occurred are disagreements and have been resolved amicably.
The management of spinach farming in Pekanbaru City has been going well, and there is already efficiency in planting and it is said to be profitable. Based on this analysis, spinach farming in Pekanbaru City is profitable and feasible to develop.
The suggestion that can be given to the analysis of spinach farming is that spinach farming activities need to be maintained by farmers in order to create high income and remain the main source of income. It is hoped that farmers can improve their traditional farming system to a more modern system by using agricultural mechanization tools, such as jetor for land cultivation and technology engineering production facilities such as superior varieties so that farmers' production and income can be increased.
It is hoped that the government will pay more attention to spinach farmers, especially in terms of production prices and production input prices, so that farmers can buy production facilities and can cultivate spinach so they can get a more decent profit. Students and researchers are then expected to examine other factors that influence spinach farming such as the price of production and the price of production inputs to the income of spinach farmers and the role of institutions in improving people's lives.
Keywords : Farming, Ecology, Economy, Social, Environment

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

10 01. 220 (0081)

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – Pascasarjana – Tesis Ilmu Lingkungan., 2020

Deskripsi Fisik

ix, 99 hlm,; ill.: 29 cm

Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

10 01. 220 (0081)

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

ILMU LINGKUNGAN

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

FATAH

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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