CD Skripsi
Estimasi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (Co2) Akibat Kebakaran Hutan Dan Lahan Di Provinsi Riau Tahun 2015-2019
ABSTRACT
Forest and land fires can produce Greenhouse Gas (GHG), most of which are in
the form of carbon dioxide (CO2) which are harmful to health and the environment.
The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of hotspots in Riau
Province as forest and land fires, estimate forest and land fires, and calculate
carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from burned areas on different land covers. The
method used in this study is the method of the Seiler and Crutzen equations by
estimating the burned area and then estimating carbon dioxide gas (CO2) which
refers to the loss of burned biomass. The results showed that the number of hotspots
detected in 2019 was 3,951 points and the lowest in 2016 was 344 points. The
highest estimated burned area was found in 2015 with a total area of 186,265 ha
which was dominated by open land of 77,311 ha. In this condition, the largest total
CO2 gas emissions produced were in 2015 at 620,361 tons CO2, then followed in
2019 at 567,518 tons CO2, in 2016 at 381,042 tons CO2, in 2018 at 118,900 tons
CO2, and the lowest in 2017 at 47,046. tons of CO2.
Keywords: estimated burned area, estimated carbon dioxide emissions, forest and
land fires
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