CD Skripsi
Respons Pertumbuhan Eksplan Biji Terong Belanda (Solanum Betaceum Cav.) Dengan Penambahan 6-Benzyl Amino Purine (Bap) Secara In Vitro
ABSTRACT
The tamarillo (Solanum betaceum Cav.) is a plant from the Solanaceae family that has medicinal properties that can increase immunity. Until now, the tamarillo cultivation is still practiced traditionally so that the fruit production is not as expected. Research on the quality of tamarillo propagation in an effort to increase productivity is still lacking. One that can be applied for mass propagation and standardized is through in vitro culture. This study aims to determine the effect of BAP concentration, type of media, and their interaction, to determine the best concentration and type of media on the growth of tamarillo seed explants in vitro. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial. The first factor is the concentration of BAP (0; 1; 1.5; 2; 2.5; 3 mg / l), the second factor is the type of media ½ MS and full MS. The results showed that the interaction between BAP concentration and media type had a significant effect on root emergence time, shoot emergence time, root length, shoot height, and number of leaves. The treatment without the addition of BAP (control) with ½ MS media type can form 100% shoots, 6 days after root emergence, 15.5 days after shoots appear, 3.3 cm root length, 7.5 cm shoot height, and the number of leaves is 4.4. The best type of media in this study is ½ MS media.
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Keywords: The Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum Cav.) BAP, ½ MS, full MS,
In Vitro.
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