In the context of upholding democracy, efforts to protect the integrity of elections are very important. When looking at the latest standards (compliance and enforcement of election laws), it is important to ensure fair elections. Some cases of money politics that have taken place have seriously damaged the holding of the election itself. Thus, money politics is categorized as a serious pro…
This criminal law perspective in Indonesia is already familiar with the settlement of criminal cases outside the court, or often called Penal Mediation. This is sought to uphold Restorative justice by balancing the actions of the perpetrators of criminal acts with the consequences. Reference for the implementation of penal mediation refers to Pancasila, the 1945 Constitution (UUD), Law num…
In Indonesia, crimes that often occur are trafficking in persons against minors who are exploited economically or sexually. The majority of victims of exploitation crimes are women and children. The main factors causing women and children to become victims of this crime are low levels of education and limited knowledge about their rights so that they are often used by perpetrators to fool v…
Over time, fraud and embezzlement have become the most common crime. Minor fraud and light embezzlement with a value of less than Rp. 2,500,000.00 which was tried in court was enough to attract the attention of the public. The general public considers that it is very unfair if the cases are threatened with a sentence of 4 (four years) imprisonment as regulated in articles 378 and 372 of th…
A contract of Bai'al Murabahah is the sale and purchase of goods at the original price with additional agreed benefits. A contract is the same as an agreement, that is, a legal act whereby one or more people commit themselves or bind themselves to one or more people. What was realized was an agreement between the customer as the first party and Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) Bina Swadaya as t…
Cooperatives are built to create business and services in creating kinship principles, cooperative efforts are businesses that are in accordance with economic democracy, because in economic democracy there are elements of cooperative effort. Savings and Loans Cooperatives and Savings and Loans Units in their current development for fundraising activities are not only collecting funds from …
Internet-based sale and purchase transactions have reformed the sale and purchase transactions that occur conventionally, where transactions between business actors and consumers that were originally carried out directly become indirect transactions. One of the growing online buying and selling transaction sites in Indonesia is Shopee. The Government and Shopee site administrators have gua…
This research discusses the implementation of corporate social responsibility of PT Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk in the field of education and health to the community of Pangombusan Village, Parm testimonial, Toba Samosir Regency. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is an ongoing commitment from the business community to act ethically and contribute to the economic development of the local comm…
Health problems can involve all aspects of life and cover the entire time of human life. Doctors, patients and hospitals are the three legal subjects involved in the field of health care. The implementation of the relationship between the three is always governed by certain rules so that harmony occurs in carrying out the relationship. The medical action taken by the nurse against the patie…
Cases of minor criminal offenses that occur in Indonesia and are often in the public spotlight because they are legally processed using the threat of ordinary criminal penalties are considered to be very unfair because they are not comparable to the losses incurred, this is because since 1960 there has not been any renewal in the Criminal Code related to the limits of acts light criminal amount…
Criminal disparity is also often associated with the independence of judges. The criminal punishment model regulated in legislation (the formulation of maximum criminal sanctions) also contributes. In passing a decision, a judge may not be intervened by any party. The formulation of the problem examined in this study is firstly, how is the disparity in the decision of the judge if it is related…
Human Trafficking has expanded in the form of organized and unorganized crime networks. Indonesia as a state of law already has a legal umbrella related to the Law on Elimination of Human Trafficking Crimes (Law No. 21/2007). The regulation has actually regulated the special minimal criminal law, but in reality there are still judges who decide under the special minimal criminal, one of which i…
Restitution is the payment of compensation which is charged to the offender based on a court decision that has permanent legal force for material and / or immaterial losses suffered by the victim or his heir. The main problem in this research is how the restitution of child victims is based on the Statutory Regulations and how the idea of restitution of child victims is related to the role of …
This study focuses the research objectives on two parts, namely to formulate a basis for consideration of the urgency of decriminalization of Article 4 of Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption and to formulate efforts to realize decriminalization of Article 4 Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendment to Law Number 31 of 1999 c…
This study aims online loan agreements containing elements of article 1324 of the civil code in terms of good faith principle. An online loan is an online-based loan that differs from credit facilities or banking financing in general, that is, it does not require collateral and is done non-face to face, but has many risks. In the formulation, how online loan agreements containing elements of ar…
The development and renewal of criminal law has increased with the application of the incorporation of law in the resolution of criminal cases. Formulation of the problem: How is the application of the concept of a systematic lex specialist on law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption in the field of Mining Associated with the Doctrine of Reform in Criminal Law? What is the legal certainty…
Goods and Services Procurement Contracts are complex agreements because they regulate many aspects both legally and technically about the process of procurement of goods and services, which require further study in order to find the ideal contract format for the procurement of goods and services according to needs and be able to provide protection and certainty the law for those who made it. Th…
This study aims to analyze the criminal law policy on the settlement of criminal cases through diversion efforts for adult offenders in realizing restorative justice. Theis study focuses on two main issues, there are : how the regulation of restorative justice in the criminal procedural law system in force in Indonesia and how is the ideal concept of applying diversion efforts to resolve crimin…
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is one of the obligations that must be carried out by companies in accordance with the contents of Article 74 paragraph (1) of the Limited Company Law (UUPT). CSR is very important to be implemented especially for companies engaged in mining or companies whose activities are related to natural resources. This is because mining companies are closely rel…
People smuggling is transnational organized and has had a negative impact on various countries as Indonesia's transit. People smuggling is an additional problem in addition to the immigration problem, and is still increasing the funds needed to tackle the problem of people smuggling in Indonesia, or what is known as a crime policy. The purpose of this thesis discussion, namely: First, to f…