ABSTRACT The crisis economic of Sri Lanka is the lowest point in the history of this country, therefore chaos cannot be avoided. It makes Sri Lanka have to ask for help from The IMF, to get provide financial assistance in overcoming the crisis. In accordance with the provisions of the IMF formation charter, the granting of assistance funds to member countries is one of the tasks of the IMF as …
ABSTRACT Sexual violence against women has become a legal problem that can occur in both developed and developing countries. One of them is Indonesia. Violence against women can happen to anyone regardless of race, gender, religion, or social status. Such violence can result in physical disability or mental damage to victims of the violence. Komnas Perempuan identified 15 types of sexual v…
ABSTRACT Many Foreigners come to Indonesia to travel, study, work, and settle in Indonesia. Foreigners desire to settle down is limited to the need for housing and land. According to Indonesian law, foreigners may not have property rights over land in Indonesia, while other rights are limited in time/temporary. Thus, foreigners choose shortcuts using nominee agreement. Shortly, the land is…
ABSTRACT The development of air and space technology raises new problems in its utilization. Outer space belongs to mankind and there is no ownership, this makes the international community take a role in the problem of space exploration and exploitation, for this reason an international organization that is engaged in space law is needed, namely the United Nations Committee. on the Peaceful U…
ABSTRACT As a result of globalization, countries around the world are increasingly facing crimes that cross national borders, one of which is the crime of human trafficking. This crime has increased every year in the world and has experienced significant developments in each country, so that these crimes threaten and force countries in the world and the United Nations to regulate a rule of…
ABSTRACT Sending Russian military troops into a sovereign state territory to carry out occupations and special military operations according to international law is a form of violation of state sovereignty or what is known as an invasion. This is an act that violates international peace and is rejected by the international community because it gives many bad influences to the international…
ABSTRACT In an effort to create fulfillment of rights and special protection for children, the Convention On The Right Of The Child aims to encourage international cooperation among countries that have ratified the Convention On The Right Of The Child to improve a decent life for children, especially in developing countries. -developing countries and provide full protection for children t…
ABSTRACT Currently, activities in outer space are commonplace for both developed and developing countries. Technological developments affect the intensity of the country's activities in space. All human activities in outer space have been regulated in the 1967 space treaty. However, many launches have been carried out by countries in outer space, outer space has begun to be filled with various…
ABSTRACT Recruitment of children as part of the armed conflict has enormous impacts, such as the recruitment of children who are recruited by the Boko Haram group, many children are recruited as spies, suicide bombers, cooks, messengers and others. The recruitment of these children which is the involvement of children in armed conflicts is a violation of children's rights, so the UN as an inte…
ABSTRACT Self-defense is the right of self-defense granted by the UN Security Council contained in Article 51 of the UN Charter. This right can be used by a state in order to defend itself from an attack from another country. It is well known that the development of theories about state self-defense rights has overridden the concepts of anticipatory self-defense and pre-emtive self-defense…
ABSTRACT Utilization of Nuclear Energy is inseparable from a strict regulation and various standards that must be met and must pay attention to various environmental impacts that may occur. The purpose of writing this thesis is to determine the Implementation of Nuclear Safety Convent ion 1994 in Indonesia is associated with the development plan of a Nuclear Power Plant, as well as knowing whe…
ABSTRACT The Japanese Antarctic Research Program II is a special permit based on the provisions of Article 8 paragraph (1) of the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling 1946. In 2014 the International Court of Justice issued a ruling that the Japanese Antarctic Research Program II was not included in the provisions of Article 8 paragraph (1) of the International Convention for …
ABSTRACT Equal pay for male and female workers for work of equal value refers to the value of wages determined without discrimination based on sex. The rule is written in ILO Convention No. 100 on The Equal Remuneration Convention. Even though this regulation is regulated, in reality women workers still earn 23% lower wages than men workers. Global data released by UN Women also shows that the…
ABSTRACT Trade-in wildlife is permitted according to the provisions of existing laws and regulations. In Indonesia, long-tailed macaques are one of the wild animals that are not protected by law. The trade provisions are regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 122 of 2018 concerning Provisions on Exports of Natural Plants and Wild Animals Not Pr…
ABSTRACT Legal instruments in international trade serve as a generally accepted reference that must be obeyed, monitored and enforced strictly to eliminate or reduce distortions that may occur in international trade relations. A country that apply distortions from legal instruments will have implications for claims through the Dispute Settlement Body at the WTO. On July 10 2018, the WTO's …
ABSTRACT The Malacca Strait is one of the routes in the cross-border oil trade which often experiences marine pollution due to ship collisions. The sea polluted by the oil spill will have a negative effect on various marine organisms and result in fishermen and surrounding communities experiencing economic losses. So, we need an international law that regulates compensation for victims of…
ABSTRACT The waters of Southeast Asia have important values for countries in the region. The waters of Southeast Asia have a very high potential for conflict because of the high activities, so more many a security threat, including the threat of ship piracy. The problems of ship piracy is still going until today and most often occurs in the Malacca Strait, South China Sea, and the Sulu Sea…
ABSTRACT This writing discusses how the application of shipping services that have been implemented in Indonesia, one of which is the shipping guide service that already exists and is applied in the Malacca Strait, where this service has experienced many obstacles and we realize that foreign ships passing through the Malacca Strait prefer to stop at the ports of Singapore and Malaysia inst…
ABSTRACT Clarity of the meaning of intellectual property encourages the understanding and awareness of creators to register their rights. One of the intellectual works that entered the intellectual property regime and specifically the copyright regime is the creation of songs and music. The creation of a play, music or alloy both have the right to perform their creations in public includin…
ABSTRACT Demand supply of weapons the world that continues to increase from year to year to encourage countries advanced to produce weapons suit the needs of the market se to trade weapons into things that are not to be avoided in the business internationally . However , in carrying out arms sales, the supplying country should be pay attention to who the country that will accept if there i…