ABSTRACK The need for corn in Indonesia continues to increase and efforts are needed to increase corn production, one of which is by extensification. With extensification, untapped lands such as marginal lands Dystrudepts began to be used. Dystrudepts is infertile soil, the solution to the problem with Dystrudepts is chalk. However, Riau does not have a limestone deposit. Another alternati…
ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the yield capacity of 20 genotypes of chili (Capsicum sp.) that are adaptive in peatlands. This research was carried out from November 2020 to April 2021 on peat land on Jalan Manunggal, Tuah Karya Village, Tampan District, Pekanbaru City, Riau and the Plant Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University. This study used a randomized bloc…
ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the effectiveness of biofungicide plus with active ingredients from the consortium of Trichoderma virens and get the best formula of biofungicide plus in controlling Ganoderma boninense on oil palm tree nursery. This research was carried out at the UPT Experimental Garden and Laboratory of Plant Disease Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University also at t…
ABSTRACT Palm oil is one of the plantation commodities that has an important role in the economy in Indonesia. One of the causes of the decline in oil palm production in Raiu Province is stem rot disease (BPB) caused by the pathogen Ganoderma spp. This study aims to examine the morphological and physiological diversity of Ganoderma spp. from smallholder oil palm plantations in Kampar Regen…
ABSTRACT Rainwater harvesting is a technique of using water in aquaponic agriculture. Aquaponics is an agricultur that raises plants and fish in the same container. Lettuce is a leafy vegetable plant that has high economic value. However, lettuce cultivation has not developed due to limiting factors such as the availability of water and growing media. Peat is soil that has low fertility fo…
ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the appearance of the agronomic characters of 16 tomato genotypes and the kinship based on the similarity between the tomato genotypes tested in the lowlands. The research was carried out for 6 months at the Experimental Garden and Plant Breeding Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, Pekanbaru. The study used a randomized block design co…
ABSTRACT Productivity of chili (Capsicum annuum) in Riau is still low due to the condition of the land which is mostly peatland. Producing superior varieties of peatland tolerant chilies through plant breeding requires specific selection criteria. The purpose of this research was to obtain information about the close relationship between quantitative characters and yield characters and the…
ABSTRACT Chilli is one of the important horticultural crops. Productivity of chilli in Riau has not been maximized because most of the land is peatlands, so it is necessary to assemble an adaptive chilli variety on peatlands. So, the purpose of this research was to obtain information about the qualitative and quantitative characters of the genetic diversity of 20 chili genotypes and to ana…
ABSTRACT Acacia is generally propagated by cuttings, shoots for genetic preservation and production of large numbers of seedlings. The problem with planting acacia is when seeding cuttings. The critical period for cutting cuttings is when the cuttings have not yet taken root, while the formation of shoots requires active growth of the roots, so that during this period the number of cutting…
ABSTRACT The quality of oil palm seeds produced is influenced by the planting media used. One of the alternative media that can be used for oil palm nursery media is Ultisol subsoil. Subsoil soil has a lower fertility rate than topsoil. Therefore, OPEFB and NPK compost were added which were expected to increase the fertility of Ultisol subsoil. This study aims to determine the effect of th…
ABSTRACT This research aims to test and obtain isolates and a consortium of rhizosphere fungi from chili plants to control onion seed-borne pathogenic fungi of onion plant. The research has been conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Disease and Greenhouse Experimental Field at Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, Pekanbaru. The research was done experimentally using a completely randomi…
ABSTRACT The aim of this study to know the performances of agronomic characters in several tomato genotypes, the correlation between agronomic characters in several tomato genotypes, and the direct effect or indirect effect between these agronomic characters. This study was conducted experimentally using a randomized block design (RAK) with 10 treatments and 3 replications, so there are 30…
ABSTRACT The way to get superior varieties is by selection, namely through genetic parameters including diversity, heritability and genetic progress. This study aims to obtain information on the inheritance pattern of quantitative characters in several genotypes planted on peatlands. This study used a randomized block design consisting of 20 treatments and 3 replications so that 60 experim…
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik cair urin sapi serta menentukan dosis dan konsentrasi pupuk organik cair urin sapi terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bawang merah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah dosis pupuk organik cair urin sapi yang terdiri dari 9 tara…
ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the effect of the dose of biofungicide tablets with the active ingredient Trichoderma virens endophytic and to obtain the best dose in controlling Phytophthora palmivora on cocoa seedlings. This research was carried out at the UPT Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Laboratory of Plant Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, and the Biofertilizer a…
ABSTRACT This study was intended to evaluate yield potential several F7 lines of soybean selected from crossing of Grobogan x KM 19. A field experiment was held at the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University Experiment Station from May 2020 to August. Ten genotypes of soybean consisting of 8 F7 lines and the two parent were planted in the plot with treee replications. The plots were assign…
ABSTRACT Callosobruchus chinensis L. is a pest that can damage and reduce the quality of mung bean seeds in storage. Pest control can be done using botanical insecticide basil plants (Ocimum sanctum L.). The aim of this research was to get a effective concentration of basil leaf flour against of C. chinensis in the storage. The research was conducted at the Plant Pest Laboratory, Faculty o…
ABSTRACT Sago is a type of palm plant that grows on waterlogged land in the tropics and is a carbohydrate-producing plant that has the potential to support food security programs. This study aims to determine the effect and obtain the best treatment of Kinetin, NAA and the combination of Kinetin and NAA on shoot morphogenesis of apical meristem explants of sago spines in vitro. This resear…
ABSTRACT The aims of this research were to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer of gamal leaves and to determine the best dose for the growth and yield of red ginger. The study conducted completely randomized design with three replications. The treatment was a dose of liquid organic fertilizer of gamal leaves consisting 4 levels, namely P0 = 0 ml/6 kg of soil, P1 = 40 ml/6 kg …
ABSTRACT Empty fruit bunches (EFB) contains macro and micro nutrients so it can be used as a compost. EFB takes a long time to be composted, because it have high cellulose. Used cellulolytic bacteria decomposers is a solution to boost EFB composting. Goal of this research is to get cellulolytic bacteria with a high potential for accelerating composting and producing high-quality compost. A…