ABSTRACT EMP Bentu Ltd – EMP Korinci Baru Ltd is an entity engaged in the energy sector, particularly in natural gas, and is currently carrying out various important projects on-site. In monitoring the progress of these projects, the company still relies on WhatsApp and email, which leads to difficulties in tracking progress, risks of miscommunication, and scattered documentation. This resea…
ABSTRCT Population growth and transportation energy needs in Indonesia continue to increase, while the use of fossil fuel vehicles exacerbates pollution and relies on non-renewable resources. Electric cars are an environmentally friendly solution because they do not produce exhaust emissions. PWM is the process of comparing a carrier signal and a modulation signal to produce a square signa…
ABSTRACT This study analyzes the performance of the Shinobi Video NVR server based on Raspberry Pi and Docker PC in managing IP CCTV video using parameters such as bitrate, latency, jitter, packet loss, CPU and RAM usage, system temperature, network connection status, and storage usage. The results show that the Docker PC delivers more stable and efficient performance compared to the Raspberry…
ABSTRACT Dispersion power fading is one of the main problems in fiber optic communication systems, especially in long-distance transmission with high data rates. This phenomenon is caused by chromatic dispersion which causes a phase shift between signal spectra, resulting in signal power degradation and transmission quality. One effective solution to overcome this problem is the use of Dispers…
ABSTRACT Vinyl chloride is generally produced as a material for making polymers, especially polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The aim of establishing a vinyl chloride factory is to increase domestic production capacity and build Indonesia's ability to become an exporter. Vinyl chloride is produced through a direct chlorination process with the main raw materials being ethylene and chlorine. This proce…
ABSTRACT The surfactant industry in Indonesia is still very limited, even though its use is increasing. According to data from the Chemistry Center of the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Indonesia needs around 95 thousand tons of surfactants per year while domestic production capacity is only around 55 thousand tons per year so that as much as 44 thousand tons of surfactants are still…
ABSTRACT The preliminary design of a diisopropyl ether plant with a fixed bed reactor as the main equipment has a production capacity of 56,000 tons per year. The raw materials used in this plant design are acetone (C₃H₆O) and hydrogen (H₂). The production process of diisopropyl ether involves hydrogenation and etherification. The preparation of raw materials begins by adjusting the …
ABSTRACT Vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) is a primary raw material in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), widely used across various sectors such as automotive, construction, and household applications. The demand for VCM in Indonesia continues to rise annually, yet a significant portion is still met through imports. To reduce import dependence and support domestic industrial growth, a vi…
ABSTRACT 1,3 Butadiene has the chemical formula C₄H₆ and the structural formula CH₂=CH-CH=CH₂. It is a conjugated diene compound, also known as buta-1,3-diene, biethylene, erythrene, and vinylethylene. 1,3 Butadiene is a colorless, non-corrosive, highly flammable, and reactive compound with a distinctive light gasoline-like aroma. It is widely used in the chemical industry, particularl…
ABSTRACT Acrylonitrile is a clear, colorless liquid with a slightly pungent odor. It is used as a chemical intermediate in the production of acrylic fibers, plastics, synthetic rubber, and numerous other products. The fluidized bed manufacturing process for acrylonitrile was developed by scientists at The Standard Oil Company (SOHIO). To meet the demand for acrylonitrile, a production plant wi…
ABSTRACT Erosion and sedimentation can reduce the capacity of waterways, so to overcome the problem of sedimentation in irrigation canals, a mud interceptor building is needed. Therefore, in this research, a sandtrap dimension planning is planned. This research aims to design an effective and efficient santrap design in accordance with the existing conditions in the Sei Tibun Dam irrigation ne…
ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the productivity of heavy equipment in embankment and granular pavement work on Jalan Kampus Universitas Riau. In the construction of road infrastructure, the efficiency and effectiveness of heavy equipment use greatly affect the implementation time and cost of the project. This study compares two alternatives for the use of heavy equipment: the equipment us…
ABSTRACT Excessive use of groundwater will have an impact on reducing groundwater levels. To overcome this, implementing environmentally friendly drainage is one solution to prevent shallowing of groundwater levels. At Annajim Housing, changes in land use will increase surface runoff and reduce water infiltration into the ground, thereby potentially causing flooding and decreasing environmenta…
ABSTRACT Lemang is a traditional Indonesian food cooked by roasting glutinous rice in bamboo over an open fire. The manual roasting process requires a long duration and constant attention to ensure even cooking, often resulting in inefficiencies and uneven doneness. To address these issues, a closed-type rotary lemang roasting machine was designed and developed in this final project. The aim o…
ABSTRACT This research aims to design and develop a pesticide sprayer in the form of a trolley sprayer using a 2-stroke engine. This tool is designed to increase the efficiency of pesticide spraying in agricultural areas, especially in hard-to-reach locations. With a capacity of 70 liters, this trolley sprayer is expected to provide a wider spraying area than a hand-held sprayer with a manual …
ABSTRACT Coconut plants (Cocos nucifera L.) are multipurpose plants where all parts of the plant can be used to meet human needs. Coconuts have a strategic role in the national economy.In the process of peeling coconut skin, many still use manual methods and some also use coconut peeling machines. But there are still shortcomings in peeling young coconut skin. Therefore, a revision of the mech…
ABSTRACT Sand is an important material in the construction industry, but it often contains impurities such as gravel and clay that reduce its quality. Manual screening is still widely used, but this method is inefficient and requires a lot of labor. To overcome these obstacles, a sand screening machine with a rotating system was planned and manufactured that can increase the efficiency and qua…
ABSTRACT Sand is an important material in the construction industry, but it often contains impurities such as gravel and clay that reduce its quality. Manual screening is still widely used, but this method is inefficient and requires a lot of labor. To overcome these obstacles, a sand screening machine with a rotating system was planned and manufactured that can increase the efficiency and qua…
ABSTRACT The manufacture of ship propellers is one of the important aspects in the shipping industry. because it functions as the main propulsion of the ship in the water. The efficiency and durability of the propeller greatly affect the overall performance of the ship. Therefore, the selection of the right materials and manufacturing processes is a key factor. The methodology consists of seve…
ABSTRACT Coconut plants (Cocos nucifera L.) are multipurpose plants where all parts of the plant can be used to meet human needs. Coconuts have a strategic role in the national economy.In the process of peeling coconut skin, many still use manual methods and some also use coconut peeling machines. But there are still shortcomings in peeling young coconut skin. Therefore, a revision of the mech…