The emergence of conflict that occurred on April 15 2023 in Sudan caused many Sudanese people to become victims. The increasing violence coupled with the collapse of the health system in Sudan has resulted in many victims injured due to conflict as well as patients with complaints of other illnesses experiencing a health crisis to recover their condition. Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF), which i…
This research analyzes Indonesia's efforts to carry out educational diplomacy in the Southern Thailand region after the Covid-19 pandemic within the scope of 2022 until 2023. Covid-19 has caused delays in several cooperation programs carried out by the Indonesian Government through the Consulate of the Republic of Indonesia (KRI) in Songkhla as Indonesian representative. Educational cooperation…
The issue of deforestation has been a major concern since a decade ago. This is one of the reasons why Terrestrial Ecosystems are one of the focuses of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program. This study discusses how multinational companies participate in implementing point 15 of the SDGs on Terrestrial Ecosystems in Indonesia. Leading companies in the primary natural resource sect…
This research analyzes Indonesia's diplomacy in promoting the Pacu Jalur festival in Kuantan Singingi as an international tourism destination. The tourism potential of Pacu Jalur in Kuantan Singingi is significant as it has been named one of the top 10 Karisma Event Nusantara (KEN) by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia. Pacu Jalur has also been designated …
The focus of this research is to analyze the European Union's anti-dumping policy on Cold Rolled Stainless Steel products from Indonesia in 2021-2022. During the investigation period, the European Committee discovered dumping practices on Cold Rolled Stainless Steel imported from Indonesia and that there were losses to the European Union steel industry. The form of loss experienced by European …
The World Health Organization (WHO) is the largest health organization that helps address health problems in the world by providing direction, assistance in the form of health facilities, logistics, funds, and working with the community to fight health problems in the world. Malawi experienced the worst cholera outbreak in its history with 59,156 cases in 2022-2023. In this context, WHO is play…
Discussion on Extradition has been ongoing for decades, starting around 1979. The agreement between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and the Government of the Republic of Singapore regarding the extradition of fugitives is inseparable from Singapore's position as a country that directly borders Indonesia, with a high intensity of movement between the citizens of the two countries. Th…
The World Food Programme is the largest humanitarian organization helping to combat the world's food crisis by providing food aid in emergencies, and working with communities to eliminate malnutrition and build resilience. Madagascar, a low-income country with more than 1.3 million people, faces severe hunger in 2021. In this case, WFP is here to help address the food crisis in Madagascar throu…
The ongoing conflict in Palestine has had a devastating impact, especially on children who are the main victims of violence and instability. UNICEF, as an international organization responsible for the protection of children's rights around the world, including in Palestine, faces various challenges in carrying out its mission. This study aims to analyze the obstacles faced by UNICEF in dealing…
This research analyzes the role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in helping to deal with the problem of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Ukraine from 2020 to 2023. This study focuses on the role of actors carried out by UNHCR as an international organization assisting the Ukrainian government addressing the problem of IDPs through a cluster approach which is di…
China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a collaboration officially agreed by Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and Chinese President Xi Jinping on April 20, 2015. For Pakistan, this collaboration is an opportunity to resolve existing challenges, such as the energy crisis, but also a golden opportunity to become a regional economic center. However, behind the expected benefits of the Chin…
This research analyzes the role of UN Women in addressing the humanitarian crisis that affecting women in Palestine. The humanitarian crisis experienced by Palestinian women has worsened following the attacks on October 7, 2023. This conflict led to retaliatory strikes by Israel, impacting hygiene, health, and women's organizations in Palestine. As an international organization dedicated to ful…
Gastrodiplomacy has emerged as a strategic tool for nations to enhance their global image. By leveraging the power of food, countries can foster international relations and promote their cultural heritage. Thailand, for instance, has successfully harnessed culinary tourism to bolster its economy. Inspired by this success, Indonesia launched the Indonesia Spice Up The World program to showcase i…
Human trafficking is one of the most profitable transnational crimes, with significant social and economic impacts. Thailand, as a transit and destination country for Indonesian human trafficking victims, poses significant challenges in repatriation efforts. The Indonesian Embassy (KBRI) in Bangkok plays a crucial role in providing protection, including repatriating victims to Indonesia. This s…
Indonesia as one of the archipelagic countries in Southeast Asia that has various maritime security dynamics has actively participated in maritime cooperation between coast guards called the ASEAN Coast Guard Forum (ACGF). Therefore, this paper will examine the factors driving Indonesia's participation in the ACGF represented by Bakamla RI despite being active in other maritime security coopera…
Cultural diplomacy is an important instrument in strengthening relations between countries through a cultural approach. Indonesia, as a country with rich culture, utilizes the Indonesian Language for Foreign Speakers (BIPA) program as a cultural diplomacy effort. The BIPA program in Turkey is a clear example of how Indonesia introduces its language and culture on the international stage, while …
France is a country that upholds the principles of liberté, égalité, fraternité. This principle supports the emergence of the concept of laïcité or commonly referred to as secularism. Laïcité made France have many records of religious discrimination, including Islam. The Islamic Human Rights Commission (IHRC) is attempting to advocate Islamic narratives to deal with this Islamophobia wi…
This research explains the role of the ICRC in initiating surveillance of autonomous weapon systems on international humanitarian law compliance. The role of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in initiating surveillance of Autonomous Weapon Systems (AWS) is crucial to ensure compliance with International Humanitarian Law (ILH). This research uses a qualitative method with da…
Human rights, democracy and the state are conceptions that need to go hand in hand and support each other. Unresolved gross human rights cases raise many questions about how the Indonesian government is actually trying to reduce the number of violence and deprivation of freedom, especially of religion. The problems experienced by the state are complex and require collaboration from all parties,…
Climate change has become a global issue, affecting countries around the world, such as Sweden. There are adverse impacts that occur continuously due to climate change, so a social movement called Fridays For Future (FFF) emerged through a strike for the climate, the movement moves for climate change awareness action and demands policy makers to comply with the Paris Agreement. This research di…