CD Tugas Akhir

Pembuatan Dan Karakterisasi Kertas Dari Daun Nanas Dan Ampas Tebu

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Paper is a thin material, which is produced by compression of fibers derived from pulp. Pulp can be made from wood and not wood. In this study paper was made from a mixture of pineapple leaf pulp and baggase. Dry pineapple leaves contain 69.5–71.5% fiber and baggase contains 37.75%. The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum comparison of paper from pineapple leaves and baggase. This study varied the comparison of the pulp and the concentration of NaOH cooking solution. Variations made were the comparison of pineapple leaf pulp and baggase pulp 100:0%, 80:20%, 60:40%, 40:60%, 20:80%, and 0:100%, as well as variations in the concentration of NaOH cooking solution 1 , 5% and 3%. Pulping is carried out with a semi-mechanical soda process according to the concentration variations made, then mixing pineapple leaf pulp and baggase pulp according to the comparison that has been determined. Paper quality testing includes tensile durability, tear resistance, and kappa numbers. The greatest tensile resistance results were obtained in the variation of 3% NaOH cooking solution and comparison of pulp of pineapple leaf and baggase (N: T) 100:0% which is 6,709 kN. The biggest tear resistance was obtained in the variation of 3% NaOH cooking solution and the comparison of pineapple leaf pulp and baggase (N: T) 40: 60%, namely 1730,125 mN. While the lowest kappa number was obtained in the variation of 3% NaOH cooking solution and the comparison of pineapple leaf pulp and baggase (N: T) 0:100% which is 6,182. The value of tensile resistance and paper tear from each variation meets the quality standards based on SNI 6519: 2016 concerning basic paper for plastic laminated wrap paper. Key words: baggase, paper, pineapple leaf, pulp.

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

07 02. 018 (0070)

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : Universitas Riau – Fakultas Teknik – Teknik Kimia D III., 2018

Deskripsi Fisik

vi, 71 hlm.; ill.; 29 cm

Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

07 02. 018 (0070)

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

KIMIA

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

DAUS

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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