CD Skripsi
analisis pengaruh belanja pemerintah, angkatan kerja yang bekerja dan penanaman modal tetap bruto (pmtb) terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi regional kabupaten kampar tahun 2010-2023
Between 2010 and 2023, Kampar Regency experienced various dynamics across three key factors: government expenditure, employed labor force, and Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF). Therefore, it is crucial to conduct an in-depth analysis of the influence of these factors on the economic growth of Kampar Regency in order to provide more targeted policy recommendations for achieving sustainable and inclusive economic development. Based on the background described above, the performance of regional government expenditure in Kampar Regency has shown a fluctuating trend, which often results in a disproportionate impact on economic growth. This may be attributed to low efficiency in fund utilization, misaligned program targets, or weak oversight mechanisms. Additionally, a major challenge in labor absorption in Kampar Regency lies in the mismatch between labor availability and relevant employment opportunities. Although the open unemployment rate is not considered high compared to the overall Riau Province and has shown improvement over time, limited access to vocational training continues to result in low labor productivity.
This study aims to examine the influence of government expenditure, employed labor force, and Gross Fixed Capital Formation on the economic growth of Kampar Regency from 2010 to 2023. Furthermore, it seeks to assess the simultaneous effects of these three variables on the region’s economic growth within the same period. The research employs a quantitative approach using classical assumption tests, hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and the coefficient of determination (R²).
From the analysis of the four variables, it can be concluded that government expenditure does not have a significant effect on the regional economic growth of Kampar Regency. The employed labor force, on the other hand, has a positive influence on regional economic growth. Overall, an increase in the number of employed individuals contributes to economic growth in Kampar Regency through increases in production, consumption, investment, and local revenue. Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) has a significant effect on the regional economic growth of Kampar Regency. Collectively, government expenditure, employed labor force, and Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) have a significant joint impact on the region's economic growth.
Key Word : Government Expenditure, Labor Force, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Economic Growth
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