CD Tesis

analisis serotype streptococcus pneumoniae dari nasofaring pada pasien empiema toraks di rsud arifin achmad provinsi riau

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Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria are the most common cause of communityacquired
pneumonia and can become carriers without clinical symptoms.
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a commensal bacterium of the upper respiratory tract,
specifically the nasopharynx. Streptococcus pneumoniae can cause 20-30% of all
community-acquired pneumonia cases in Indonesia and about 50% of patients with
pneumonia will develops pleural effusion and 5-10% of patients with pleural
effusion will becomes thoracic empyema
Methods:
This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design, aimed
to analyzing the serotype of Streptococcus pneumoniae from the nasopharynx in
patients with thoracic empyema at Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province
Results:
The study involved 53 subjects, the most common age group was 26-44 years with
22 subjects (41.5%). The majority were male 20 subjects (75.5%). Pneumonia was
the most common cause of thoracic empyema in this research. The most dominant
clinical symptoms were cough (86.6%) and breathlessness (84.9%). The average
length of hospital stay was 12.2 days, with an outcome of recovery in 58% of
patients. Streptococcus pneumoniae was found in nasopharynx as much as 1,89%
and showed 19F serotype meanwhile the pleural fluid culture showed no growth of
Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Conclusion:
There was no significant correlation between Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype
found in nasopharynx with characteristic and clinical manifestation in patient with
thoracic empyema
Keywords: Serotype, Streptococcus pneumoniae, nasopharynx, thoracic empyema

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Ketersediaan

Informasi Detail

Judul Seri

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No. Panggil

2010247294

Penerbit

Pekanbaru : UNRI – PASCA – Spesialis Pulmonologi dan Kedokteran Respirasi., 2025

Deskripsi Fisik

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Bahasa

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

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Klasifikasi

2010247294

Tipe Isi

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Tipe Media

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Tipe Pembawa

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Edisi

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Subjek

Spesialis Pulmonologi dan Kedokteran Respirasi

Info Detail Spesifik

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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

Rahmat

Versi lain/terkait

Lampiran Berkas

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