Analisis Pemasaran Tandan Buah Segar (Tbs) Kelapa Sawit Swadaya Di Desa Kota …

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the structure, functions, and efficiency of the marketing channels of independent oil palm fresh fruit bunches (FFB) in Kota Raya Village, Kunto Darussalam District, Rokan Hulu Regency. The research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. A total of 60 independent farmers, five collectors, and two wholesalers (RAM) were selected through …