The legal system in Indonesia is founded on the principles of Pancasila, encompassing moral-religious, humanitarian, and societal values. As such, criminal law must also reflect these moral values enshrined in Pancasila within its substantive provisions. Consequently, Indonesian substantive criminal law should encompass the evolving landscape of sexual offenses. The Indonesian criminal law syst…
Premeditated murder or moord is a form of crime against life regulated in Article 340 of the Criminal Code. For this article to be imposed, a motive is required. In one of the cases in decision Number 777/Pid.B/2016/Pn.Jkt.Pst, Jessica Kumala Wongso, who in the decision, was charged under Article 340 of the Criminal Code which ignored valid evidence and the perpetrator's motives. The aim of thi…
Drug abuse in Indonesia has reached an alarming level, with cases spreading across various levels of society. The media often reports on drug crimes, indicating the increasing problem. Law Number 35 of 2009 stipulates that rehabilitation is the main objective in handling narcotics, as regulated in Article 4d, which emphasizes the importance of medical and social rehabilitation. Criminal sanctio…
The judiciary in Indonesia adheres to the principle of simple, fast and low-cost justice, as stated in Article 2 paragraph (4) of Law Number 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. This principle is adopted so that the judicial process can run effectively. However, in reality, this principle has not been implemented properly. The judiciary currently faces complex problems, especially the problem …
This research examines the implementation of criminal sanctions for guidance outside the institution for children who commit criminal acts at the Pekanbaru District Court. The importance of implementing a rehabilitative approach in juvenile justice, considering the negative impact of detention in correctional institutions on children's development. Coaching sanctions outside the institution are…
The high rate of crimes against protected wildlife in Indonesia is deeply concerning, especially given the increasing number of species disappearing from the wild. Crimes against protected wildlife have significant ecological and economic impacts on the country. To date, legal protection has primarily focused on penalizing the perpetrators of these crimes. However, there are other urgent issues…
Etymologically, prostitution comes from the word prostitutio which means putting, being confronted, offering. There are also other meanings of selling, peddling, but in general it can be interpreted as surrendering oneself to many kinds of people by obtaining compensation for that person's sexual gratification. Prostitution has existed since ancient times and is one of the oldest crimes in the …
Traffic discipline is compliance with the rules that have been set and following these rules, whether written or unwritten, when someone is driving a motorized vehicle on the road. Able to accept sanctions or punishment if they violate these regulations. The issue of public legal awareness in relation to discipline on the road is a complex issue. Awareness can be interpreted as an assessment of…
The advancement of information and communication technology is growing rapidly, providing many conveniences for humans. The Internet is one of the products of the advancement of information technology and communication facilities. Many things can be done via the internet, starting from interacting with other individuals, searching for and obtaining information, looking for work, to making onlin…
ABSTRACT One thing that can explain the power of the police in carrying out their duties is the discretion or authority given by law to act in special situations according to the judgment and conscience of the police themselves. Given that this authority is very broad, it requires requirements that must be possessed by officers, especially in assessing a case, especially cases that threaten pr…
The impact of corruption is very large, so that it can reduce the quality of people’s welfare in Pekanbaru city, the high state losses due to corruption will certainly have an impact on the state obligation to provide welfare rights. So the people or society will be the victims. For this reason, it is necessary to review the role of the community in preventing corruption as a form of social c…
Suspension of detention is the right of suspects or detainees, which is regulated in Article 31 of the Criminal Procedure Code. This suspension of detention gives an agency the freedom to provide reasons for granting or refusing a suspension of detention, meaning that in this case it is the full authority of the competent agency. However, in reality the suspension of detention here is still not…
The background of the concept of rechterlijk pardon is rooted in the prevalence of defendants who have actually fulfilled the burden of proof, but sentencing them would result in a conflict between legal certainty and justice. On the other hand, the qualification procedure for rechterlijk pardon must be strictly regulated to ensure that pardons are not granted without guidelines, given the wide…
The Door to Door System program is one of the programs at the Rokan Hulu Police which aims to tackle criminal acts of palm oil theft in the jurisdiction of the Rokan Hulu Police. However, in reality the Door to Door System program is not running effectively because there are several obstacles in its implementation, one of which is a lack of personnel knowledge at the time of implementation and …
Children who are in conflict with the law, even though they are suspected of having committed a criminal act, still have the right to protection by the state, especially regarding their identity. The Supreme Court Decision Directory as a site that contains information about Supreme Court decisions, including a summary of decisions, legal considerations, and links to complete decisions should pa…
Article 76 E of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection states that the criminal act of molesting a child which is punishable by a minimum sentence of 5 (five) years in prison is a serious crime, but in reality in the Police Pekanbaru City Resort has several cases of fornication that have not been resolved because the police have stopped …
Correctional Institutions are institutions whose principle is that guidance and protection is the final process of criminal justice which imposes imprisonment on convicts. It is hoped that this training will be an effective way for prisoners to learn that the actions they have committed are wrong and deviant, and so that they do not repeat these crimes. This type of research can be classified …
The absence of rules related to Illicit Enrichment is a setback considering that the crime is always evolving and the effects are very large because it is carried out systematically, structured, especially when talking about corruption. This paper will discuss two important things, namely First, What is the impact of the absence of rules and the importance of the provisions of increasing the we…
This research examines the application of the restorative justice approach in resolving minor assault crimes in the jurisdiction of the Pekanbaru City Resort Police. The restorative justice approach is a new concept in criminal law enforcement that emphasizes the restoration of circumstances, reconciliation between victims and perpetrators, and community involvement in the case resolution proce…
People smuggling actually stems from the urge to become illegal immigrants. The involvement of a smuggled person in people smuggling may take the form of active participation in the planning and implementation of the illegal journey. The role of the person who is smuggled, either directly or indirectly, can encourage crime, such as the active participation of the person who is smuggled in a dev…